s1/2 examplifies Flashcards

1
Q

what is the rete testes

A

network of small tubuoles in testes that help move sperm cells from the testicles to epidimydis

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2
Q

what gland produces thick clear mucus to neutralise acidity of urine

A

cowpers gland

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3
Q

what gland produces semen

A

seminal vesicles

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4
Q

what is the tunica vaginalis

A

the serous membrane covering testes

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5
Q

what nodes do the testes drain into

A

para-aortic

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6
Q

what nodes do the scrotum drain to

A

inguinal nodes

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7
Q

list the coverings of the spermatic cord from superficial to deep, and their abdominal origins

A

external spermatic fascia (external oblique), cremaster muscle (internal oblique), internal spermatic fascia (transverse abdominis), transversalis fascia

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8
Q

what is the function of the bulbourethral glands

A

produce secretions that reduce friction

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9
Q

what is the lymphatic drainage of the vas deferens and the seminal vesicles

A

internal and external iliac nodes

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10
Q

what structure is the lateral fornix of vagina most closely related

A

ureter

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11
Q

at what junction is the interal os of cervix located

A

body and cervix of uterus

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12
Q

where in the fallopian tube to ectopic pregnancies most commonly occur

A

ampulla

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13
Q

what ligament is the remnant of the gubernaculum

A

the round ligament

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14
Q

which ligament transfers blood vessels to ovary

A

suspensory ligament

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15
Q

what is the normal position of the uterus

A

anteverted and anteflexed

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16
Q

what is the most likely cause of having a urethral opening on penis

A

failure of the urogenital folds to close

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17
Q

xxy

A

klinfelters syndrome

18
Q

xo

A

turner syndrome

19
Q

xy, female external genetalia with high testoserone levels

A

androgen insensitivity syndrome

20
Q

what tissue does gonads develop from

A

intermediate mesoderm in abdomen

21
Q

what tissue does vas deferens develop from

A

mesonephric duct

22
Q

what structure does uterus develop from

A

paramesonephric duct

23
Q

lymph supply right ovary

A

para aortic node

24
Q

lymph supply left ovary

A

para aortic node

25
Q

lymph supply uterus

A

iliac, sacral, aortic, inguinal

26
Q

lymph supply cervic

A

external iliac, common iliac, hypogastric

27
Q

lymph supply vagine

A

superior- external iliac

middle- internal iliac

inferior- superficial inguinal

28
Q

venous drainage right ovary

A

ovarian vein > IVC

29
Q

venous drainage left ovary

A

ovarian vein > left renal vein

30
Q

venous drainage uterus

A

uterine veins

31
Q

venous drainage cervic

A

uterine veims

32
Q

venous drainage vagina

A

vaginal venous plexus> uterine veins> internal iliac veins

33
Q

blood supply vagina

A

uterine and vaginal arteries

34
Q

blood supply cervic

A

uterine arteries

35
Q

blood supply uterus

A

ovarian artery

36
Q

blood supply ovaries

A

ovarian artery

37
Q

venous drainage testes

A

R and L testicular vein

38
Q

lymph drainage testes

A

lumbar and para aortic nodes

39
Q

benous drainage scrotum

A

scrotal veins

40
Q

lymph drainage scrotum

A

superficial inguinal nodes

41
Q

venous drainage prostate

A

prostatic venous plexus > internal iliac veins

42
Q

lymph drainage prostate

A

prostatic and internal iliac vessels> common and internal iliac nodes