s1/2 examplifies Flashcards
what is the rete testes
network of small tubuoles in testes that help move sperm cells from the testicles to epidimydis
what gland produces thick clear mucus to neutralise acidity of urine
cowpers gland
what gland produces semen
seminal vesicles
what is the tunica vaginalis
the serous membrane covering testes
what nodes do the testes drain into
para-aortic
what nodes do the scrotum drain to
inguinal nodes
list the coverings of the spermatic cord from superficial to deep, and their abdominal origins
external spermatic fascia (external oblique), cremaster muscle (internal oblique), internal spermatic fascia (transverse abdominis), transversalis fascia
what is the function of the bulbourethral glands
produce secretions that reduce friction
what is the lymphatic drainage of the vas deferens and the seminal vesicles
internal and external iliac nodes
what structure is the lateral fornix of vagina most closely related
ureter
at what junction is the interal os of cervix located
body and cervix of uterus
where in the fallopian tube to ectopic pregnancies most commonly occur
ampulla
what ligament is the remnant of the gubernaculum
the round ligament
which ligament transfers blood vessels to ovary
suspensory ligament
what is the normal position of the uterus
anteverted and anteflexed
what is the most likely cause of having a urethral opening on penis
failure of the urogenital folds to close
xxy
klinfelters syndrome
xo
turner syndrome
xy, female external genetalia with high testoserone levels
androgen insensitivity syndrome
what tissue does gonads develop from
intermediate mesoderm in abdomen
what tissue does vas deferens develop from
mesonephric duct
what structure does uterus develop from
paramesonephric duct
lymph supply right ovary
para aortic node
lymph supply left ovary
para aortic node
lymph supply uterus
iliac, sacral, aortic, inguinal
lymph supply cervic
external iliac, common iliac, hypogastric
lymph supply vagine
superior- external iliac
middle- internal iliac
inferior- superficial inguinal
venous drainage right ovary
ovarian vein > IVC
venous drainage left ovary
ovarian vein > left renal vein
venous drainage uterus
uterine veins
venous drainage cervic
uterine veims
venous drainage vagina
vaginal venous plexus> uterine veins> internal iliac veins
blood supply vagina
uterine and vaginal arteries
blood supply cervic
uterine arteries
blood supply uterus
ovarian artery
blood supply ovaries
ovarian artery
venous drainage testes
R and L testicular vein
lymph drainage testes
lumbar and para aortic nodes
benous drainage scrotum
scrotal veins
lymph drainage scrotum
superficial inguinal nodes
venous drainage prostate
prostatic venous plexus > internal iliac veins
lymph drainage prostate
prostatic and internal iliac vessels> common and internal iliac nodes