s, l, g Flashcards

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1
Q

g/cm cubed ➡ kg/m cubed

A

x 1000

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2
Q

N/cm2 ➡ N/m2

A

x 10,000

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3
Q

What direction does liquid pressure act?

A

Equally in all directions

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4
Q

What is Brownian motion?

A

Random motion of particles due to collision with fast moving air particles

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5
Q

What is Absolute Zero?

A

Temperature at which particles have no energy

-273 degrees centigrade = 0 K

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6
Q

How do gases exert pressure on a container?

A

Bounce off walls at high speed
Change in velocity produce a force
Combined effect of forces acting over an area causes pressure

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7
Q

What happens when you increase the temperature of a container?

A

Particles move faster
Hit wall harder
Pressure increases

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8
Q

Boyle’s Law states that …

A

Pressure and volume are inversely proportional for a fixed mass of gas at a constant temperature

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9
Q

Charles’ Law states that…

A

Volume is directly proportional to absolute (kelvin) temperature for a fixed mass of gas at a constant pressure

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10
Q

Gay-Lussac’s Law states that…

A

Pressure is directly proportional to absolute (kelvin) temperature for a fixed mass of gas at a constant volume

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