S&F 8&11 Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal muscle

A

Head and Neck

Raises eyebrow

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2
Q

External oblique

A

Trunk muscles

Compresses abdomen

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3
Q

Iliopsoas

A

Muscles that move Lower Extremities

Moves thigh & trunk

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4
Q

Tibalis anterior

A

Muscles that move the LE

Dorsiflexes the ankle

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5
Q

Alleys

A

Muscle that move the LE

Plantar flexes ankle

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6
Q

Orbicularis Oculi

A

Muscles head and Neck

Closes eye

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7
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Muscles head and neck

Encircles lips and draws lips together

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8
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Lower Extremities

Plantar flexes ankle

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9
Q

Internal oblique

A

Muscles of Trunk

Compresses abdomen

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10
Q

Diaphragm

A

Muscles of Trunk

Expands thoracic cavity during inspiration

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11
Q

Zygomaticus

A

Head and Neck

Elevates corners of mouth and lips

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12
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

Trunk muscles

Flexes trunk

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13
Q

Masseter

A

Head and neck

Closes jaw

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14
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

LE Muscles

Extends knee

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15
Q

Fibularis longus

A

LE Muscles

Evert and plantar flex ankle

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16
Q

Temporal

A

Head and neck

Closes jaw

17
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

LE Muscles

Extends thigh

18
Q

Deltoid

A

Muscles of UE (upper extremities)

Abducts arm

19
Q

Trapezius

A

Head and neck

Extends head and neck
Moves or stabilizes scapula

20
Q

Small gland near roof of the third ventricle of brain

“Third eye”

A

Pineal gland

21
Q

Female sex glands

A

Ovaries

22
Q

Make sex gland

A

Testes

23
Q

Located on the superior surface of each kidney

A

Adrenal glands

24
Q

Islands of endocrine tissue scattered within the pancreas

A

Pancreatic Islets

25
Q

Digestive gland near the junction of the stomach and small intestine

A

Pancreas

26
Q

Maintains the corpus luteum during pregnancy

A

Placenta

27
Q

Small lumps of grandiose tissue located on the posterior surface of the thyroid

A

Parathyroid glands

28
Q

Located in neck just inferior to the larynx

A

Thyroid gland

29
Q

Controls many body functions of related to homeostasis

A

Hypothalamus

30
Q

Ductless glands that secrete chemicals into the blood

A

Endocrine glands

31
Q

Stimulates growth of the thyroid gland and stimulates it to secrete thyroid hormone

A

TSH

Thyroid stimulating hormone

32
Q

Bony depression of sphenoid bone in skull, connected to the hypothalamus by a pituitary stalk

A

Pituitary Gland

33
Q

Stimulates breast development during pregnancy and secretion of milk after delivery

A

PRL - prolactin

34
Q

Stimulates growth, accelerates fat catabolism, slows glucose catabolism,

A

Growth hormone (GH)

35
Q

Acts with FSH to stimulate estrogen secretion and follicle growth, causes ovulation and luteunization

A

LH ( Luteunizing Hormone )

36
Q

Stimulates growth of the adrenal cortex and prompts it to secrete glucocorticoids

A

ACTH - adrenocorticotropic hormone

37
Q

Initiates growth of the ovarian follicles each month and stimulates one or more to develop to maturity

A

FSH - Follicle stimulating hormone

38
Q

Accelerates water reabsorption from urine in the kidney tubules into the blood , decreasing urine secretion.

A

ADH (antidiuretic hormone)

39
Q

Stimulates uterus to contract and release milk into ducts

A

OT ( oxytocin)