S. aparato reproductor femenino Flashcards

1
Q

útero se comunica con la cavidad abdominal a traves de …

A

las trompas de falopio

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2
Q

el útero se comunica por debajo con el exterior a traves de …

A

la vagina

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3
Q

capas del utero

A

SEROSA: Peritoneo
MUSCULAR: Miometrio
ENDOMETRIO: Mucosa glandular
(basal y superficial)

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4
Q

cuerpo del utero

A

Fondo, cuernos Trompas de Falopio, Ligamento
redondo

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5
Q

cuello del utero

A

Itsmo, Canal cervical y orificio cervical

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6
Q

medios de fijacion del utero

A

parametrio

mesosalpinx
ligamento redondo
mesoovario (ligamento utero-ovarico)

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7
Q

cuello o cervix funcion

A

comunicacion, transicion entre vagina y cuello uterino

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8
Q

partes del cervix

A

Tiene un orifico interno (superior)
un canal y
un orificio externo (inferior) VISIBLE A LA
COLPOSCOPIA

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9
Q

epitelio del cervix uterino

A

EXTERNO: Epitelio escamoso
estratificado NO queratinizado

INTERNO: Epitelio cilíndrico
simple

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10
Q

trompas de falopio morfologia externa

A

Segmento intersticial
Segmento ístmico
Ampolla o segmento ampollar
Pabellón tubárico (no peritonizado)

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11
Q

MEDIOS DE FIJACIÓN: de las trompas de falopio

A

Mesosálpinx
Ligamento útero-ovárico
Ligamento suspensorio del ovario

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12
Q

irrigacion de las trompas de falopio

A

Arteria turbaría externa (ovárica) y ramas
de la arteria uterina

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13
Q

vagina

A

Estructura tubular, hueca, musculo-
membranoso

Inserta arriba en le cérvix uterino
Atraviesa el piso perineal (soporte) y
desemboca en el introito vaginal:
vulva

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14
Q

partes de la vulva

A

Monte de venus
Labios mayores
Hendidura vulvar
Labios menores
Clítoris
Himen
Conducto vulvar
Vestíbulo uretral

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