S + 4: People and Operations Flashcards
3 ways of organising company structure
FP
RC
MS
- Functional purpose - sales, marketing, research all grouped together
- Resource characteristics - casting, finance, paint shop all seperate
- Markets served - Europe, USA, defense, healthcare
Two examples of virtual organisations
Uber, Deliveroo
Division of Labour definition
Dividing labour into smaller parts (typically production industry)
Scientific Management definition - prosperity
Workers selected, trained and developed to perfrom defind task. Prosperity of both manager and worker relys on cooperation between them.
Job Design Options (4) R, E, E, E
1) Job Rotation - trained in several roles
2) Job englargement - more similar tasks
3) Job enrichment - more tasks of varied type
4) Empowerment - contribute ideas
Ergonomics
Fit the workplace to the individual
Anthromopetric data
Size and shape of the workers
Basic Time / Standard Time
Basic = how long to complete Standard = Basic + allowance (e.g toilet break)