S Flashcards

1
Q

What is the atomic mass on the Periodic Table?

A

The atomic mass is the average mass of all isotopes of that element.

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2
Q

What is an isotope?

A

An isotope is a form of an element that has the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.

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3
Q

What is the most common isotope of hydrogen?

A

Hydrogen’s most common isotope has 1 proton and 0 neutrons.

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4
Q

What is deuterium?

A

Deuterium is an isotope of hydrogen with a mass of 2, having 1 proton and 1 neutron.

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5
Q

What is tritium?

A

Tritium is an isotope of hydrogen with a mass of 3, having 1 proton and 2 neutrons.

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6
Q

How are isotopes of the same element similar?

A

Isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons and electrons.

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7
Q

How are isotopes of the same element different?

A

Isotopes of the same element have different numbers of neutrons.

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8
Q

What are new substances created following a chemical reaction called?

A

Products

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9
Q

What are the substances present prior to a chemical reaction called?

A

Reactants

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10
Q

What does the arrow in a chemical equation represent?

A

Chemical reaction

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11
Q

What is the large number before a molecule called?

A

Coefficient

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12
Q

What does the subscript represent in a chemical equation?

A

Number of atoms

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13
Q

How many molecules of CO2 are present in the equation 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2?

A

6 molecules

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14
Q

How many atoms of oxygen are present in the reactants of the equation 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2?

A

18 atoms

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15
Q

How many atoms of carbon are present in the products of the equation 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2?

A

6 atoms

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16
Q

How many total atoms are present in C6H12O6?

17
Q

Is the equation 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 balanced or unbalanced?

18
Q

Is the equation CH4 + O2 → CO2 + 2H2O balanced or unbalanced?

A

Unbalanced

19
Q

Is the equation NaBr + CaF2 → NaF + CaBr2 balanced or unbalanced?

A

Unbalanced

20
Q

Is the equation 3F2 + 3O2 → 2F2O3 balanced or unbalanced?