Rydberg Equation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Rydberg equation?

A

The equation explains the behavior of electrons in H atoms.

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2
Q

What is Lyman series?

A

Fall to Ultraviolet Region, n=1

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3
Q

What is the Balmer series?

A

Fall in the visible region, n=2

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4
Q

What is the Palmer series?

A

Falls in the infrared region, n=3

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5
Q

What is n?

A

“N” is the distance of electrons from the nucleus=the shell

N=1,2,3,4….

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6
Q

What is l?

A

“L” is the shape of the orbit= the subshell

L= 0, 1,…, n-1

S, P, D, F orbitals

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7
Q

What is mL?

A

The orientation of the orbit/shape=the orbital

mL= -L, … 0, …, -l

S has one orientation:0
P has three orientations: -1,0,+1
D has five orientations: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2

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8
Q

What is Ms?

A

The spin of an electron. (Can only be up and down)

Ms= -1/2, +1/2

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