Rx Writing Flashcards
How can a prescription be ordered?
written, verbal or electronic
Who can give a prescription?
Physicians PAs Vets Dentist NP Podiatrist Optometrics Pharmacists
Who is a prescription filled by?
Pharmacists
The name, address and age of the pt is what part of the written Rx?
Superscription
The date is what part of the written Rx?
Superscription
The symbol Rx is what part of the written Rx?
Superscription
What is Latin for “take thou”?
Rx = recipe = take thou
What part of the Rx is the body of the prescription?
inscription
What part of the Rx contains the name of each ingredient?
inscription
What part of the Rx contains amount of strength of each ingredient?
inscription
What part of the Rx gives directions to the pharmacist?
subscription
What part of the Rx usually consists of a short simple sentence?
subscription
What does the Latin word “signa” mean?
write make or label
What part of the Rx gives directions to the patient?
signatura
What part of the Rx id often written in Latin?
signatura
What part of the Rx is usually abbreviated to Sig?
signatura
What part of the Rx does the Pharmacist translate into English?
signatura
Name the 5 parts of this prescription.
S (cr) I P S S Superscription Inscription Subscription Signatura Physician's Credentials
What is on a Rx?
- Top
- Body
- Bottom
see image on page 7 slides
When do prescriptions expire for Legend Drugs?
one year from date issued
When do prescriptions expire for Controlled Drugs?
vary see NYS Law
for some reason I think it’s two days but it doesn’t say that on the slide
What part of the prescription helps insure the right patient?
superscription
What are the determining factors when prescribing a drug dosage?
dosage strength dosage form drug concentrations available dosing unit weight based dosing (convert to Kg for peds)
What two things must liquid medications indicate?
concentration and dosage
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CONCENTRATION AND DOSE STRENGTH?
concentration is how much drug is in an active suspension
“Disp # 30” Does “30” mean quantity or time period?
quantity
What section of the prescription reminds patient of drug’s purpose?
indication
What section of the prescription helps confirm appropriateness of the drug?
indication
What is the abbreviation that indicates the directions for use?
prn
What is the main purpose of including RFs?
to avoid interrupting maintenance
How long are refills valid for?
1 year
What is the purpose of the “Provider’s Address and Phone number” section on an Rx?
to contact provider
What are some precautions you need to be aware of?
sound alike/look a like names
Abbreviations
Decimal points
What are three examples of sound alike / look alike drug names?
flovent vs flomax
xanax vs zantac
sezone vs seroquel
What are some adverse events of prescribing and dispensing errors?
hallucinations
seizures
death
Does a patients DOB have to be on an Rx?
No but it is helpful in ensuring you have the right pt
what should you avoid writing in the signature?
take as directed (except for Z-pak)
How can you maximize pt safety?
ALWAYS…
write legible
space out words and numbers
complete medication orders
avoid dangerous abbreviations
When in doubt verify
What are factors to consider when selecting a drug?
(Remember: Cant Choose Any KInd Gotta Consider Indicated Cost)
- contraindications
- convenient dosing
- Allergies
- Kid friendly?
- Generic vs brand brand
- Controlled vs noncontrolled
- indications/bug coverage
- cost/insurance/formulary restrictions
Who regulates drug standards?
FDA
What are some benefits to the 1 year expiration date?
promotes patient follow up and continual supervision of pt
What are the 3 measurement systems?
metric, apothecary, and household
