Rwanda Flashcards

1
Q

What significant event occurred in Rwanda in 1994 that impacted its development?

A

The genocide

The genocide resulted in a need for rebuilding and recovery, diverting resources and time from development.

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2
Q

How did colonial rule affect Rwanda’s development?

A

It focused attention on Hutu and Tutsi opposition rather than development

Colonial rule exacerbated ethnic tensions, hindering progress.

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3
Q

What was the relationship between the civil war and the genocide in Rwanda?

A

The civil war led to the genocide, slowing down development

The destruction of communities required rebuilding efforts.

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4
Q

How does Rwanda’s dependence on agriculture impact its development?

A

Agriculture accounts for 30% of GDP and limits construction opportunities

The steep and hilly landscape complicates development efforts.

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5
Q

What policy did the Rwandan government implement to overcome the genocide?

A

A policy of unity and reconciliation

This policy aimed to empower women and increase economic growth and stability.

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6
Q

What role did tourism play in rebuilding Rwanda’s economy after the genocide?

A

Tourism boosted the economy and increased GDP

Increased spending by tourists contributed to overall development.

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7
Q

How did agriculture help Rwanda recover from the genocide?

A

It raised the economy and created job opportunities

Agriculture’s contribution to GDP was crucial for sourcing income.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The genocide in Rwanda occurred in _______.

A

1994

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9
Q

True or False: The civil war in Rwanda had no impact on the genocide.

A

False

The civil war was a precursor to the genocide.

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10
Q

What percentage of Rwanda’s GDP is attributed to agriculture?

A

30%

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11
Q

What was one of the outcomes of the new constitution adopted by Rwanda?

A

Empowerment of women

This was part of the effort to promote unity and economic stability.

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