RVT- Muscles of the face and neck Flashcards

1
Q

What do each of the muscles of mastication due?

A

Masseter - closes jaw
Pterygoids - One closes, One opens
Digastricus - opens the mouth
Temperol - closes the jaw

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2
Q

What are the muscles of facial expression?

A
Obicularis oris
Obicularis oculi
Levator nasolabialis
Frontal muscle
Zygomaticus
Platysimus
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3
Q

What does the obicularis oculi do?

A

Opens and closes the eye

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4
Q

What does the obicularis oris do?

A

Lifts and pulls back the lips

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5
Q

What is the function of the levator nasolabialis?

A

Raises nose and lip

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6
Q

What is the function of the frontalis muscle?

A

Brings eye and ear closer

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7
Q

Whaat is the function of the Zygomaticus?

A

Brings base of ear down

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the platysma muscle?

A

Pulls lip on side and bottom down

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9
Q

What is the main nerve that innervates all facial muscles?

A

‘Facial nerve’ If it gets damaged = facial paralysis

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10
Q

What are the 4 muscles of mastication?

A

Digastricus
Masseter
Temporal
Pterygoid

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