Russian Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Russian Leader 1894-1917

A

Tsar Nicholas II

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2
Q

Percentage of the Russian population represented by the peasants

A

80%

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3
Q

Average life expectancy of a Russian peasant in 1917

A

40 years

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4
Q

Main problem for Russian farmers in 1917

A

The land was unsuitable for farming

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5
Q

How did the peasants and factory workers react to the impact of the war?

A

Striking

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6
Q

How many casualties were there in the Russian army after the war?

A

9.15 million

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7
Q

Why were Russian troops physically limited during WW1?

2 reasons

A
  • They were badly supported from the industries in Russia. The army was short in all sorts of equipment, many soldiers even had to go without boots in the cold weather and snow.
  • The soldiers were not fed properly
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8
Q

Why was it a bad idea for Tsar Nicholas II to take personal charge of the army?

A
  • He had no no military experience what so ever
  • No clear understanding of the war
  • His personality was too soft to command an army to war
  • His choice costed millions of lives
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9
Q

What technical/mental difficulties was the Russian army facing?
(2 reasons)

A
  • They were badly led by men who lacked experience

- The peasants forced into the army were treated appallingly by their superiors

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10
Q

What caused the Russian Revolution in 1917?

A

Corruption and inefficiency were widespread in the imperial government. Peasants, workers, and soldiers finally rose up after the enormous and largely pointless slaughter of World War I destroyed Russia’s economy as well as its prestige as a European power.

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