Russian Learners Dictionary_4 Flashcards by Cavatina Elegy

насколько

how much; as much

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объективный

objective (adj)

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объяснение

explanation

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переворот

coup

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перо

feather

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поворот

turn

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позади

behind

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приобретать/приобрести (+a)

to acquire (formal)

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прислушиваться/прислушаться (к +d)

to listen carefully (to)

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распределение

distribution

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родитель (m)

parent

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свеча

candle

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своеобразный

distinctive, individual

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секрет

secret

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склад

warehouse, store

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скучно

boring

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согласный

in agreement; (as noun) consonant

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сомневаться/усомниться (в +pr)

to doubt

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сочинение

composition, essay

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список

list

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способствовать (i) (+d)

to promote, further (sth)

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справляться/справиться (с +inst)

to cope (with); (o +pr) ask about

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сфера

sphere

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танцевать/по-

to dance

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тащить/по- (+a)

to drag

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успокаиваться/успокоиться

to calm down

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этап

stage, phase

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явно

clearly, obviously

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актёр

actor

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арест

arrest

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беседовать/по- (с +inst)

to talk, converse (with); have a talk (with)

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бытие

existence

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весенний

spring (adj)

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вкус

taste

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воспоминание

memory, recollection

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выдавать/выдать (+a)

to give out, issue; betray; give away

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выдающийся

eminent, prominent [participle used as (adj)]

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гудеть (i)

to hum; hoot

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добыча

booty; mining

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дорожка

path; track

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доставлять/доставить (+a)

to deliver

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достаточный

sufficient

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крест

cross

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медицинский

medical

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механик

mechanic

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му́ка

torment

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мука́

flour

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напряжение

tension

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нормальный

normal

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ноябрь (m)

November

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печальный

sad

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привозить/привезти (+a)

to bring (by transport)

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признание

confession, admission

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прятать/с- (+a)

to hide (sth)

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рассвет

daybreak

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сегодняшний

today’s

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существенный

essential; important

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уважать (i) (+a)

to respect

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фирма

firm, company

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автомат

slot-machine; phone box

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буква

letter (of alphabet)

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глупость (f)

foolishness

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голод

hunger

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греческий

Greek (adj)

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деловой

business (adj)

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доверие

trust

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драгоценный

valuable

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душевный

mental; sincere, heartfelt

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заглядывать/заглянуть

to glance

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кой

which (coll)

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матч

match (game)

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наблюдение

observation

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открываться/открыться

to open

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отличие

difference; distinction

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перестройка

restructuring

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преимущество

advantage

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приятный

pleasant

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раскрывать/раскрыть (+a)

to open wide; reveal

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редко

rarely

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соответствовать (i) (+d)

to correspond (to)

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соответствующий

corresponding

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сталь (f)

steel

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хвост

tail

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чрезвычайно

extremely

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агрессивный

aggressive

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вокзал

(main) station

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глухой

deaf; indistinct, muffled; remote (of place)

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доводить/довести (до +g)

to lead to, take as far as

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естественно

naturally

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любопытство

curiosity

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непосредственно

immediately

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нигде

nowhere

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обращать/обратить (+a)

to turn

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обширный

extensive, vast

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ответственный

responsible

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отличный

excellent

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парк

park; depot

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платить/за- (+d за +a)

to pay (s.o. for sth)

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сажать/посадить (+a)

to plant, seat

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предстоять (i) (+d)

to lie ahead (of s.o.)

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простор

space, expanse

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профсоюзный

trade union (adj)

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решительный

decisive

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решаться/решиться (на +a or +inf)

to make up one’s mind (to); to bring os (to); dare, risk; be decided

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рынок

market

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сплошной

continuous

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столб

pole, pillar

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точность (f)

precision; punctuality

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трое

three, threesome

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удивительно

surprisingly

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шестьдесят

sixty

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арена

arena

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взор

look, glance

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вносить/внести (+a в +a)

to carry in, bring in

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вследствие (+g)

because of, owing to

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грозить/при- (+d)

to threaten (s.o.)

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further

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довольный (+inst)

satisfied, pleased (with)

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зависимость (f)

dependence

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кто-нибудь

anyone

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листок

small sheet (of paper); small leaf, leaflet

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одетый (в +a)

dressed; wearing

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оказывать/оказать (+a)

to render, give

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подруга

(female) friend

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подушка

pillow; cushion

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правление

government; board (of management)

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расходиться/разойтись

to disperse, split up

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рубашка

shirt

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скала

crag, rock face, cliff

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сперва

at first (coll)

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справедливость (f)

justice, fairness

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терпеть/по- (+a)

to be patient; endure

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тьма

darkness

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управлять (i) (+inst)

to manage, control

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февраль (m)

February

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характерный

characteristic (adj)

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хм (or гм)

hm! (expressing hesitation)

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артист

artiste, performer

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благоприятный

favourable

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выбирать/выбрать (+a)

to choose

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декабрь (m)

December

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дивизия

division (army)

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домашний

domestic

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дыхание

breathing

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заря

dawn; sunset

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колокол

bell

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крутой

steep; severe

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медный

copper (adj)

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меняться/об-

to change; p: (+inst) exchange

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невидимый

invisible

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обязательство

pledge

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оглядываться/оглядеться

to look round

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оглядываться/оглянуться

to look back

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орден

medal, decoration; order (society)

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отпускать/отпустить (+a)

to let go, release

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очки (pl)

glasses, spectacles

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переводить/перевести (+a)

to take across; transfer; translate

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перспектива

perspective; prospect

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применять/применить (+a)

to use, employ, apply

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присаживаться/присесть

to take a seat, sit down

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проверять/проверить (+a)

to check

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сборник

collection (book of poems, stories, articles)

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смешной

funny, ridiculous

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спектакль (m)

(theatre) performance

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справедливый

fair, just

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сравнительно

comparatively

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теоретический

theoretical

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убирать/убрать (+a)

to take away; tidy; p: tidy up

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ценность (f)

value

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агроном

agronomist

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внедрение

inculcation; putting into practice

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восточный

eastern

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годиться (i) (на +a/для +g)

to be fit (for), be usable

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гордость (f)

pride

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жениться (i/p) (на +pr)

to marry (of man)

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заметно

noticeably

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кино (indecl)

cinema

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коренной

fundamental

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масло

butter; oil

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мастерская

workshop, studio

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мясо

meat

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надёжный

reliable

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назначать/назначить (+a +inst)

to appoint (s.o. as sth); fix, arrange

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наступление

offensive, advance

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невеста

bride; fiancee

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обратный

reverse (adj)

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одинаковый

identical

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относительно

relatively; (+g) concerning

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памятник

monument

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перебивать/перебить (+a)

to interrupt

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дарить/по- (+a +d)

to give, present (sth to s.o.)

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подход

approach

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помещик

landowner

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появление

appearance

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прибыль (f)

profit

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семейный

family (adj)

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слыхать (i) (о +pr)

to hear (about) (coll)

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слышаться/по-

to be heard

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сочинять/сочинить (+a)

to compose, make up

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талантливый

talented

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технология

technology

тихонько

quietly (coll)

ткань (f)

cloth

толк

sense, point; understanding

тоска

melancholy, depression, ennui; (по +d) yearning (for)

фактор

factor

хохотать/за-

to guffaw, laugh loudly

агент

agent

бассейн

pool, swimming-pool; basin (geog)

вариант

variant

вне (+g)

outside

выбор

choice

гул

rumble

забор

fence

задний

rear (adj)

континент

continent

копейка

kopeck

лозунг

slogan

невольно

unintentionally

нежный

tender, gentle

незаметно

imperceptibly

несчастный

unhappy

нефть (f)

oil, petroleum

отнимать/отнять (+a)

to take away

отступать/отступить (от +g)

to retreat; deviate (from)

пассажир

passenger

подводный

underwater (adj)

прекращение

stopping, ending

провожать/проводить (+a)

to accompany, see off

раб

slave

роза

rose

ручка

small hand; handle; pen

сигнал

signal

скрывать/скрыть (+a)

to hide, conceal

совершать/совершить (+a)

to accomplish, complete

столик

small table, restaurant table

стук

knock

торговать (i) (+inst)

to trade (in)

торжественный

ceremonial; celebratory

фантастический

fantastic

ярко

brightly

бесконечно

endlessly

буквально

literally

выгодный

advantageous

генеральный

general (adj)

грандиозный

grandiose

грязь (f)

mud; dirt

добираться/добраться (до +g)

to reach, get to

должность (f)

post, job

пугаться/ис- (+g)

to take fright (at)

июль (m)

July

койка

bunk, berth

костюм

suit; costume

ласково

affectionately

локоть (m)

elbow

любопытный

curious

надоедать/надоесть (+d)

to bore

начальство

the management, the authorities

нуждаться (i) (в +pr)

to need, be in need of

одежда

clothes

окошко

small window

особо

specially; separately

отъезд

departure

практически

practically

прекращать/прекратить (+a)

to stop, discontinue

прогрессивный

progressive

продолжаться (i)

to continue

произносить/произнести (+a)

to pronounce

разрабатывать/разработать (+a)

to work out, devise, develop, design, cultivate

разум

reason, intellect

розовый

pink; rosy

славный

glorious

смешно

comical(ly)

фото (indecl)

photo

шляпа

hat (with brim)

штука

thing (coll)

автоматический

automatic

активно

actively

вбегать/вбежать (в +a)

to run in

везти/по- (+a)

to transport; (+d) be lucky

ветвь (f)

branch

вредный

harmful

вскакивать/вскочить

to jump in; leap up

выводить/вывести (из +g)

to lead out; remove

грохот

crash; rumble

десятилетие

decade

достойный

worthy

дурной

bad, evil

жест

gesture

занятый

occupied, busy

записывать/записать (+a)

to note down

исключение

exception

ледяной

icy

лента

ribbon, tape

махать/махнуть (+inst)

to wave

муха

fly

негромко

quietly, in a low voice

непосредственный

immediate, direct, spontaneous

обижаться/обидеться

to take offence

обязанный

obliged

октябрьский

October (adj)

орать (i)

to howl, yell

оценивать/оценить (+a)

to evaluate, appreciate

племя (n)

tribe

поглощать/поглотить (+a)

to swallow, absorb

подготавливать/подготовить (+a)

to prepare

подробно

in detail

потолок

ceiling

проводиться (i)

to be conducted, take place

проклятый

damned

разрыв

break, gap; shell-burst

распространение

spreading, dissemination

самостоятельный

independent

складываться/сложиться

to take shape; club together

союзник

ally

страсть (f)

passion

танк

tank (mil)

тарелка

plate

топливо

fuel

триста

three hundred

убеждать/убедить (+a)

to convince; persuade

удивление

surprise

удобный

comfortable; convenient

холм

hill

четверть (f)

quarter

безусловно

undoubtedly

больница

hospital

восторг

delight

выносить/вынести (+a)

to carry out, take away; endure

выскакивать/выскочить (из +g)

to jump out (of)

горло

throat

действительный

real, actual; valid

доход

income

думаться (i)

to be thought

заключение

conclusion; confinement

издание

publication; edition

изучать/изучить (+a)

to learn, master

конечный

final

корзина

basket

кормить/на- (+a)

to feed

лишать/лишить (+a +g)

to deprive (s.o. of sth)

мужской

masculine; male

непрерывно

continuously

обсуждение

discussion

одевать/одеть (+a)

to dress (s.o.); (coll) put on

палка

stick

перемена

change

площадка

ground, area

победитель (m)

victor

подтверждать/подтвердить (+a)

to confirm

портфель (m)

briefcase

приятель (m)

friend

прочь

away

разрешение

permission; solution

священник

priest

сентябрь (m)

September

совершенный

perfect

совать/сунуть (+a)

to thrust, poke (sth into sth)

тыл

rear (military)

увеличивать/увеличить (+a)

to increase (sth)

ура

hurrah, hurray

фантазия

imagination

чего

why (coll)

бумажка

piece of paper; banknote

вал

billow; rampart; gross output (econ)

вина

guilt

волнение

agitation; disturbance

воскресенье

Sunday

впоследствии

subsequently

выяснять/выяснить (+a)

to clarify, establish

глянуть (р) (на +a)

to glance (at)

гостиница

hotel

двигаться/двинуться

to move

должно

one ought to

должно быть

probably

драться/по-

to fight; have a fight with

запоминать/запомнить (+a)

to commit to memory, memorize

звено

link

издательство

publishing house

интеллигенция

intelligentsia; professional people

командование

command

крепостной

serf

логика

logic

насилие

violence, force

наступать/наступить

to advance; begin; tread on; come (of time, seasons)

небесный

heavenly, celestial

независимый

independent

огон(ё)к

light

освобождать/освободить (+a)

to liberate, free

отпуск

leave (from work)

переговоры (m) (pl)

negotiations

пиджак

jacket

плотный

compact; solid

поддерживать/поддержать (+a)

to support

полка

shelf

посторонний

outside, not directly involved; outsider

поэтический

poetic

преступление

crime

пропадать/пропасть

to vanish, be lost, p: go missing

размах

scope, range, scale

ранний

early

расход

expenditure

рейс

journey (of vehicle)

решающий

deciding, decisive

серия

series

стальной

steel (adj)

труженик

toiler, worker

целиком

entirely

август

August

аэродром

aerodrome, airfield

бесполезный

useless

бесчисленный

innumerable

бледный

pale

вначале

at first

внизу

below

задумчиво

thoughtfully, pensively

мотив

motive; motif

наливать/налить (+a)

to pour out, fill

нападение

attack

направляться/направиться (к +d)

to make for, head for

напряжённый

tense

неправда

untruth; untrue

никуда

nowhere

обманывать/обмануть (+a)

to deceive

одинокий

solitary

осенний

autumn (adj)

основывать/основать (+a)

to found

откладывать/отложить (+a)

to put aside; postpone

поздний

late

полоска

strip

поступок

action, act

пристань (f)

jetty, pier, wharf

разворачивать/развернуть (+a)

to unfold; develop; expand

разбирать/разобрать (+a)

to take to pieces; make out, sort out, understand

раненый

wounded

скорый

fast

сосредоточивать/сосредоточить (+a на +pr)

to concentrate (sth on sth)

сотрудник

employee, official

столетие

century

страдать/по-

to suffer

темно

(it’s) dark

удивляться/удивиться (+d)

to be surprised (at)

учительница

teacher (f)

финансовый

financial

чайник

teapot; kettle

экран

screen

бесцветный

colourless

биография

biography

блеск

shine

божий

God’s

боль (f)

pain

верста

verst (slightly over a kilometre)

воображение

imagination

вчерашний

yesterday’s

грозный

threatening

домик

cottage

закат

sunset

заметка

mark, (written) note

квартал

block (of buildings); quarter of year

кукла

doll

летний

summer (adj)

ловить/поймать (+a)

to catch

модель (f)

model (of sth)

называемый

called

нарочно

deliberately

окончание

end, ending

отнюдь

not at all

пластинка

(gramophone) record; flat piece of metal or other material

плыть/по-

to sail; swim

подбирать/подобрать (+a)

to pick up; select

помимо (+g)

apart from

последующий

subsequent, following

целовать/по- (+a)

to kiss

превращать/превратить (в +a)

to convert, turn (into)

пуля

bullet

пьеса

play (theatre)

рубаха

shirt

руководить (i) (+inst)

to manage, supervise

сверкать (i)

to sparkle

серебряный

silver (adj)

слушаться/по- (+g)

to obey

сорт

grade, quality

спасение

salvation, rescue

стиль (m)

style

стимул

stimulus

строиться/по-

to be built

сумасшедший

mad

то-то

that’s it, that’s right

угрожать (i) (+d)

to threaten (s.o.)

умение

ability

фантастика

fantastic, fantasy

чтение

reading

верх

top

включать/включить (+a)

to include; switch on

внезапный

sudden

вслух

aloud

гордый

proud

горький

bitter

господство

domination, supremacy

делегат

delegate

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Russian Learners Dictionary_4 Flashcards

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