Russia statistics Flashcards

1
Q

Wittes reforms

A

The great spurt 1893-1903
Trans siberian railway
St.Petersburg gre from 928,000 to 2,217,000.
Moscow grew by 1,000,000
Drafted October Manifesto

“The only man that can help you now is Witte” - Marie Ferdovna (The Tsars mother)

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2
Q

Russo Japan war

A

10,000 soldiers killed or POWS
“The Japanese are infidels the might of holy Russia will crush them” - Tsar Nicholas II

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3
Q

Bloody Sunday

A

150,000 protestors
200 workers killed
“There is no god any longer. There is no tsar” - gaponi

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4
Q

General strikes

A

400,000 workers striking

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5
Q

Fundamental stae laws

A

Ineligible: 25 year old industrial workers
230 landowners votes = 60,000 peasant votes

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6
Q

Stolypins reforms

A

Stabilised Tsarism in russia for 6 years
Executed 3000 revolutionaries 1905-1911
Another 21,000 exiled

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7
Q

Lena River Massacre

A

6000 workers strike (Rancid horseman sale)
250 miners killed

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8
Q

Battle of Tannenburg

A

130,000 casualties, 100,000 POWS

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9
Q

Battle of Masuarian Lakes

A

60,000 casualties

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10
Q

WW1

A

“I have no rifles, no shells, no boots” - Grand Duke Nikolai
4.7 times more men were taken as POWS than died
Took up 4.7 times the total government expenditure of 1913 in 1914

Wages increased 50% compared to price of goods rising 500%

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11
Q

Strikes in Petrograd (February revolution)

A

15,000 prisoners released

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12
Q

June offensive

A

200,000 soldiers lost (Killed, capture or injured)

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13
Q

April Thesis

A

Marked Lenins return
“Peace, Bread, Land”
“All power to the soviets”

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14
Q

July days

A

100,000 plus workers unemployed

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15
Q

CHEKA

A

Saw death of 200,000 Russians 1918-1922

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16
Q

Civil war

A

5 Million men in red army
140,000 executed, 140,000 further in peasant uprisings

17
Q

Kronstadt uprising

A

15,000 Kronstadt soldiers
2000 rebels executed: 12,000 fled

10,000 red army casualties
5000 Mensheviks arrested
“soviets without bolsheviks”

18
Q

War communism

A

Requisitioned approximately 6 million tons of grain

Moscow’s population dropped by around 50%, from 2 million in 1917 to 1 million by 1920

10 million deaths from famine disease

Industry production at 15% of pre war rates

19
Q

NEP

A

Working wages increased 150%
Grain harvest doubled 1921-1925
Railway system used twice as much as pre war

“You are driving into socialism with a peasants’ nag.” + “The New Economic Policy is only a temporary deviation, a tactical retreat.” - Trotsky

20
Q

Scissor crisis

A

Agricultural prices had dropped to around 89% of their 1913 levels, while industrial prices were approximately 290% of 1913 levels.

Grain production had recovered to around 75%