Rules for oxidation numbers Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Uncombined atoms always have a
A

0 charge

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2
Q
  1. Group 1 atoms always have a
A

+1 charge

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3
Q
  1. Group 2 atoms always have a
A

+2 charge

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4
Q
  1. Oxygen always has a
A

-2 charge

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5
Q

What are the exeptions to oxygens oxidation charge

A

In peroxides like H202 & Na2O2 oxygen has a -1 charge and in OF2 oxygen has a +2 charge.

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6
Q
  1. Florine is always
A

-1

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7
Q

What is the most electro negative element on the periodic table?

A

Florine

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8
Q
  1. Halogens (second to last group) are ussualy
A

-1

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9
Q
  1. Hydrogen combined with a non metal has a charge of
A

+1

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10
Q
  1. Hydrogen combined with metals has a charge of
A

-1

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11
Q
  1. Total charges of all atoms in a compound is
A

0

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12
Q
  1. Total of charges for all atoms in a polyatomic compound is equal to
A

the charge of the polyatomic ion

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