Rules For Korean Verb (Informal Polite ) Flashcards
ㅏ or ㅗ ( present form )
Remove 다 then add 아요
Other Verbs than ㅏ or ㅗ (present form)
Remove 다 and add 어요
Special case
하다 ( present form)
Remove 다 and change it to 해요
Special case 2 ( double vowel or ya vowel +ㅂ) ( present tense)
Example: 어렵다
Remove 다 then remove ㅂ + 워요
어려워요
ㅏ or ㅗ ( past tense)
Remove 다 and 았어요
Vowels other than ㅏ or ㅗ
Remove 다 and 었어요
Special case 1 ( past tense)
하다
Remove 다 and change it to 했어요
Special case 2 ( double vowel or ya vowel + ㅂ) ( past tense)
Example: 어렵다
Remove 다 and then remove ㅂ and add 웠어요
Example : 어려웠어요
Future tense
Ending with vowel
Remove 다 and ㄹ 거예요
Future tense ending with consonant
Remove 다 and 을 거예요
Special case future tense
( double vowel or ya vowel + ㅂ) ( past tense)
Example: 어렵다
Remove 다 then remove ㅂ and add 울 거예요
Example : 어려울 거예요