Rule Utilitarianism Flashcards
unnecessary to apply what?
Calculus
what did Mil suggest
Humans have worked out through a trail and error those actions that lead to the best happiness which they promote through moral rules
what did he term these
Secondary principles
- do not harm the weak
- do not lie
what does rule utilitarianism suggest/
That our actions should be guided by rules
if everyone followed them would lead to the greatest overall happiness
what should be considered before carrying out an action
Practical consequences of an action - not to assess each situation but to follow Rules that have been established according to the principle of utility
what utilitarianism sub divided into
Strong and weak utilitarianism
strong
Certain rules that we agree have instrumental value should always be kept
Weak
there will be circumstances where it would be better to allow for exceptions
rule utilitarianism does not seem to satisfy what?
human intuitions about morality more than act utilitarian sim because it can never justify an action purely on the grounds that it produces more pleasure for more people