rule of law Flashcards
What is the rule of law?
The principle that all people and institutions are subject to and accountable under the law.
True or False: The rule of law ensures arbitrary use of power is prevented.
True
Fill in the blank: The rule of law promotes ________ and fairness.
justice
What are the key components of the rule of law?
Accountability, just laws, open government, accessible justice
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a key component of the rule of law? A) Equality B) Transparency C) Corruption D) Access to justice
C) Corruption
What role does the judiciary play in upholding the rule of law?
Interpreting and applying the law impartially and independently
What is the importance of an independent judiciary in the rule of law?
To ensure checks and balances on the exercise of governmental power
True or False: The rule of law is essential for a functioning democratic society.
True
Fill in the blank: Without the rule of law, society may be subject to ________ and abuse of power.
arbitrariness
What role does the executive branch play in upholding the rule of law?
Enforcing laws and respecting legal limits on their power
Multiple Choice: Which branch of government is responsible for creating laws? A) Executive B) Legislative C) Judicial D) None of the above
B) Legislative
What is the relationship between human rights and the rule of law?
The rule of law is essential to protect and uphold human rights
Fill in the blank: The rule of law ensures that no one is above the ________.
law
True or False: The rule of law requires laws to be clear, publicized, stable, and just.
True
What is the role of civil society in supporting the rule of law?
To advocate for legal reforms, monitor government actions, and promote transparency
