Rule 8.1 Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters Maintaining The Integrity Of The Profession Flashcards
Maintaining The Integrity Of The Profession
Rule 8.1 Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters
An [applicant] for admission to the bar, [or a lawyer] in connection with a [bar admission application] or in connection with a [disciplinary matter], shall not:
Maintaining The Integrity Of The Profession
Rule 8.1(a) Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters
(a) [knowingly make a false statement of material fact];
or
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Rule 8.1(b) Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters
(b) [fail to disclose] a fact necessary to correct a misapprehension known by the person to have arisen in the matter, or [knowingly fail to respond] to a lawful demand for information from an admissions or disciplinary authority, except that this rule does not require disclosure of information otherwise protected by Rule 1.6.
Maintaining The Integrity Of The Profession
Comment 1 Rule 8.1 Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters
[1] The duty imposed by this Rule extends to persons seeking admission to the bar as well as to lawyers. Hence, if a person makes a material false statement in connection with an application for admission, it may be the basis for subsequent disciplinary action if the person is admitted, and in any event may be relevant in a subsequent admission application. [The duty imposed by this Rule applies to a lawyer’s own admission or discipline as well as that of others.] Thus, it is a separate professional offense for a lawyer to knowingly make a misrepresentation or omission in connection with a disciplinary investigation of the lawyer’s own conduct. Paragraph (b) of this Rule also requires correction of any prior misstatement in the matter that the applicant or lawyer may have made and affirmative clarification of any misunderstanding on the part of the admissions or disciplinary authority of which the person involved becomes aware.
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Comment 2 Rule 8.1 Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters
[2] This Rule is subject to the provisions of the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution and corresponding provisions of state constitutions. A person relying on such a provision in response to a question, however, should do so openly and not use the right of nondisclosure as a justification for failure to comply with this Rule.
Maintaining The Integrity Of The Profession
Comment 3 Rule 8.1 Bar Admission And Disciplinary Matters
[3] A lawyer representing an applicant for admission to the bar, or representing a lawyer who is the subject of a disciplinary inquiry or proceeding, is governed by the rules applicable to the client-lawyer relationship, including Rule 1.6 and, in some cases, Rule 3.3.