Rule 4: Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Personal foul

A

Foul committed by a player that involves illegal contact with an opponent while the ball is live

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2
Q

Common foul

A

A personal foul that is neither flagrant nor committed against a player trying for a goal

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3
Q

Player control foul

A

A common foul committed by a player when she is in control of the ball or by an airborne shooter

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4
Q

Team control foul

A

Common foul that is committed by a player of a team that has team control

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5
Q

Double personal foul

A

Two opponents commit fouls against one another at approximately the same time

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6
Q

Flagrant 1 personal foul

A

Excessive in nature and/or unnecessary but is not based solely on the severity of the act

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7
Q

Flagrant 1 examples (6)

A

1-excessive contact
2-not a play on the ball/to stop clock or keep from starting
3-pushing/holding a player to keep from scoring
4-deliberately fouling a player not directly involved in a play
5-contact with a player making a throw-in
6-contact by swinging of the elbow

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8
Q

Flagrant 2 personal foul

A

contact with an opponent that is not only excessive but severe or extreme while the ball is live

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9
Q

Simultaneous personal foul

A

Occurs when opponents commit personal fouls at approximately the same time but not against each other

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10
Q

Administrative technical foul

A

Occurs when there is a violation of rules pertaining to:

  • court/equipment
  • rosters
  • benches
  • illegal uniforms/#’s
  • score book
  • team delays
  • excessive timeouts
  • team’s fans
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11
Q

Bench technical

A

Involves unsporting conduct of bench personnel (10-4)

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12
Q

Direct technical

A

Refers to a tech assessed to a head coach for his or her own behaviors

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13
Q

Indirect technical foul

A

Refers to a tech assessed to a head coach for the actions of only bench personnel

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14
Q

Double technical foul

A

When opponents commit technical fouls against each other at approximately the same time

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15
Q

Flagrant 2 contact technical foul

A
  1. Occurs when the ball is dead and the contact is is excessive and severe.

Exception may be a foul committed by an airborne shooter

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16
Q

Flagrant 2 noncontact technical foul

A

Occurs when the ball is either live or dead and involves unsportsmanlike conduct that is extreme, sometimes persistent, vulgar or abusive

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17
Q

Contact dead ball technical foul

A

Occurs when the ball is dead and involves contact that is unnecessary, unacceptable and excessive, but does not rise to flagrant 2 contact technical

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18
Q

Player/Substitute technical foul

A

Involves the unsportsmanlike conduct of a player or sub

19
Q

Simultaneous technical foul

A

Occurs when each team commits a technical foul at approximately the same time but not by opponents against each other.

20
Q

False double foul

A

Occurs when there are fouls by both teams, the second of which occurs before the game clock is started after it is stopped for the first

21
Q

Multiple foul

A

Occurs when 2 or more teammates commit personal fouls against the same opponent at approximately the same time

22
Q

Continuous Motion is

A

a foul by the defense during the interval that begins when the normal throwing movement starts a try or with the touching on a tap and ends when the ball is clearly in flight

23
Q

A player shall be in control when:

A

a) Holding a live ball; or
b) Dribbling a live ball while inbounds

24
Q

A team shall be in control when:(4)

A

a) A player of the team is in control;
b) While a live ball is being passed between teammates;
c) When a player of that team has disposal of the ball for a throw-in; or
D) During an interrupted dribble

25
Q

Team control ends when (3)

A

1) the ball is in flight for a try
2) opponent secures the ball
3) ball becomes dead

26
Q

There is no team control during (4)

A

1) A jump ball;
2) The tapping of a rebound (unless it is a try for goal);
3) A try for goal after the ball is in flight;
4) A dead ball

27
Q

Delays (7)

A
  1. Not supplying data to scorers
  2. Not being ready to start quarters
  3. Prevention of ball being made live
  4. Repeatedly delaying game (i.e huddle)
  5. Failure to have court ready after timeout
  6. Interfering with ball after FGM or not giving the ball to nearest official after a whistle
  7. Opponent breaks plane on throw-in
28
Q

Procedure for delays

A

Warning for each delay first (noted by scorer), thereafter, technical foul

29
Q

A team member who leaves the bench area during a fight

A

Shall be disqualified and ejected

30
Q

Procedure for disqualification

A

Notify coach then player

31
Q

A disqualified player shall be replaced within

A

15s

32
Q

Dribble may be started by (4)

A

Pushing, tapping, throwing, or batting the ball onto the court

33
Q

The dribble ends when: (4)

A

a. The dribbler catches or carries/palms the ball by allowing it to come to
rest in one or both hands;
b. The dribbler touches the ball with both hands simultaneously;
c. An opponent bats the ball; or
d. The ball becomes dead

34
Q

An interrupted dribble occurs when the ball is

A

loose after deflecting off the dribbler or after it momentarily gets away from the dribbler

35
Q

During an interrupted dribble, there shall be no player control, and the following cannot occur: (2)

A

A. Player-control foul, or
B. Granting of a timeout request

36
Q

Automatic ejection (5)

A

a. Committing a flagrant 2 personal or flagrant 2 technical foul;
b. Incurring the maximum number or combination of technical fouls;
c. Participating in a fight;
d. Leaving the bench area during a fight situation as bench personnel but not participating in the fight; or
e. Participating after having been disqualified for a reason other than ejection

37
Q

Fumble

A

Accidental loss of player control that can be legally recovered by any player

38
Q

Guarding

A

Legally placing body in the path of an opponent and maintains that position

39
Q

To establish legal guarding position on ball (3)

A
  1. Both feet on the floor
  2. Feet facing the opponent
  3. Established position before opponent goes airborne
40
Q

To establish legal guarding position on a player without the ball: (3)

A
  1. Time and distance
  2. No more than 2 strides
  3. Establish position before player is airborne
41
Q

To maintain legal guarding position

A
  1. Cannot have either foot OOB
  2. May raise hands or jump in vertical plane
  3. May maintain position in path or ball handler but not jump in front of airborne player
  4. Move laterally or obliquely
  5. Not required to have feet on ground when moving
  6. May turn of suck to absorb contact
  7. Torso does not have to face opponent
42
Q

A secondary defender cannot establish initial legal guarding position in the

A

restricted area for the purposes of drawing a player-control foul/charge on a player who is in control of the ball

43
Q

POI

A

team in control and location of ball for throw-in

44
Q

To establish or maintain legal rebounding position, a player shall not:

A

a. Displace, charge or push an opponent
b. Extend either or both shoulders, hips, knees or extend either or both arms or elbows fully or partially in a position other than vertical so that the freedom of movement of an opponent is hindered when contact with any of these body parts occurs
c. Bend her body in an abnormal position to hold or displace an opponent
d. Violate the principle of verticality