RTA Flashcards
1
Q
RTA type I:
- affects […]
- defect […]
- K+ […]
- Ca2+ […]
- pH […]
A
- affects distal tubule
- defect H secretion
- K+ ⬇️
- Ca2+ 🔺
- pH >5.5
2
Q
RTA type II:
- affects […]
- defect […]
- K+ […]
- Ca2+ […]
- pH […]
A
- affects PCT
- defect HCO3 reabsorption
- K+ ⬇️
- Ca2+ ⬇️
- pH <5.5
3
Q
RTA type IV:
- affects […]
- defect […]
- K+ […]
- Ca2+ […]
- pH […]
A
- affects Collecting tubules
- defect 🔽aldosterone
- K+ 🔺
- Ca2+ ⬇️
- pH <5.5
4
Q
All RTAs present with […]
acid/base disturbance
A
Hypokalemic
Hyperchloremic
metabolic acidosis (nonAG)
5
Q
Which RTA
Associated with kidney stones
A
1
6
Q
Which RTA
Has hyperkalemia
A
2
7
Q
Which RTA
Associated with Autoimmune disease
A
1
8
Q
Which RTA
Associated with multiple myeloma
A
2
9
Q
Fanconi syndrome
May present with RTA type […]
A
2