RT110 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Recommended lead thickness for shielding:

A

1.6 mm (1/16 inch) lead

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2
Q

a specialized area where exposed radiographic films are processed. It is designed to be completely devoid of white light to prevent film fogging, ensuring that the film retains its diagnostic quality

A

Darkroom

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3
Q

DARKROOM SIZE AND CAPACITY

A

15x9.5 FT 200 Radiograph

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4
Q

These divisions help in maintaining an organized and efficient workflow, ensuring high-quality radiographs for diagnostic use.

A

Darkroom divisions

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5
Q

Ensures that chemicals, safelights, and film processing conditions are maintained at optimal levels. Regularly checks for any film artifacts, chemical contamination, or processor malfunctions.

A

QUALITY CONTROL SECTION

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6
Q

A designated area for storing processed films and patient records. Proper film archiving methods must be used to ensure easy retrieval and prevent film deterioration

A

FILE ROOM

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7
Q

Contains a film viewing area where processed radiographs are inspected for quality before storage or diagnosis.

A

VIEWER SIDE

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8
Q

A type of dark room entrance which is Simple and effective for small departments

A

Single door

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9
Q

Type of dark room entrance that Ensures continuous processing without interruptions

A

LIGHT LOCK OR DOUBLE DOOR SYSTEM

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10
Q

A darkroom entrance that Provides better air circulation and eliminates odor

A

LABYRINTH OR MAZE ENTRANCE

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11
Q

A darkroom entrance tha is considered the most effective design for uninterrupted workflow

A

REVOLVING DOOR

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12
Q

An illuminator that is used For maintenance activities

A

White light

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13
Q

Provides low-intensity illumination that allows technicians to handle films safely without causing fogging.
-For safe film handling

A

SAFE LIGHT

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14
Q

-Used during the hardening and washing stages of processing to inspect film progress.
-Must be turned on only when necessary.
-Ensure that no open box of film is on the dry side and that no film is under the developer solution or stop bath before switching it on.
-For checking films in fixer

A

Wet Film Illuminator

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15
Q

Used for blue-sensitive films (calcium-tungstate screens). It transmits wavelengths longer than 550 nm.

A

Amber filter

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16
Q

Used for green-sensitive films (rare-earth screens). It transmits light above 600 nm, preventing fogging

A

Red filter

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17
Q

Prevents light reflection

A

Wall Finish

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18
Q

HUMIDITY CONTROL

A

40-60%

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19
Q

Leads to reduced contrast and increased fog in radiographs.

A

Above 60%

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20
Q

Increases the risk of static artifacts, which appear as unwanted marks on the film

A

Below 40%

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21
Q

High temperatures reduce image contrast and increase film fog.

A

19.44-20°C

or

(67 degree F - 68 degree F)

22
Q

A film could be stored for a long period if the temperature maintained

A

10°C
Or
(50 degree F)

23
Q

Air movement in the darkroom should be maintained at

A

15 to 25 feet per minute

24
Q

-The primary workspace for handling films.
-A small table, typically 28 inches long and 17 inches wide, though size may vary based on darkroom dimensions.
-Used for loading and unloading films into cassettes and hangers.
Height: Must be 3 feet for comfortable use

A

Loading bench

25
-Located under the loading bench for convenient access. -Made of metal with separate compartments to store different film sizes. -Stores open boxes of film, allowing for quick and easy loading into cassettes
FILM BIN
26
-Positioned above the loading bench for easy retrieval. -Hangers are arranged on two parallel bars, with handles placed on top. -Different hanger sizes should be organized properly for efficiency.
Storage of hanger
27
-Mounted above the loading bench for storing unopened film boxes. -Also includes space for cassette storage. -Acts as alternative storage when a film bin is unavailable
Storage compartments
28
-A compartmentalized box for exposed and unexposed films. -Installed through the wall between the darkroom and exposure room.
CASSETTE TRANSFER CABINET (PASS BOX)
29
-Should be placed near the loading bench for convenience. -If using a film bin, it should be positioned close by. If not, it should be placed under the bench to save space
WASTE RECEPTACLE
30
Positioned on the side of the darkroom, near the loading bench. Divided into two sections: Upper portion: Stores various film boxes. Lower portion: Stores chemical solutions for film processing.
STORAGE CABINET
31
A machine that automates film processing through different stages, including developing, fixing, washing, and drying.
AUTOMATION (AUTOMATIC PROCESSOR)
32
Used for manual film processing, positioned opposite the loading bench to prevent solution splashes in the Dry Section
PROCESSING TANK
33
PARTS OF PROCESSING TANK
MASTER TANK INSERT TANK
34
Acts as a jacket to hold the insert tanks. Provides a water compartment between insert tanks for rinsing and washing films
Master tank
35
A removable container that holds individual chemical solutions (developer, fixer). Made of stainless steel or hard rubber plastic for durability and resistance to chemicals
Insert tank
36
Used for rinsing films after fixing, ensuring all residual chemicals are removed. Allows more films to be processed efficiently within a short period
Wash tank
37
TYPES OF WASH TANK
SINGLE COMPARTMENT WASH TANK CASCADE WASH TANK
38
Fresh water continuously circulates over the film surface. Connected to a water pipe with a drainage hole on the opposite side of the water inlet for excess water removal
SINGLE COMPARTMENT WASH TANK
39
Divided into two compartments: First stage: Initial washing. Second stage: Final washing for complete chemical removal. More effective than a single compartment wash tank. Water flows from bottom to top, preventing contamination.
CASCADE WASH TANK
40
Stainless steel clips used to hold films during processing.
PROCESSING HANGER
41
Has crossbars and a rigid frame with four clips. Used for large radiographic films
SHEET FILM HANGER
42
Specially designed for dental radiographs. Made of stainless steel with attached film clips
DENTAL FILM HANGER
43
Used for 10mm roll films (fluorography
WHOLE FILM HANGER
44
Measures the temperature of processing solutions to maintain optimal chemical activity. Helps prevent image distortion due to incorrect temperature.
THERMOMETER
45
Used for preparing and mixing chemical solutions for film processing. Requires two separate sets: One for developer, One for fixer.
MIXING EQUIPMENT
46
Ensures easy pouring of solutions.
Plastic funnel
47
Used for stirring solutions
Stainless steel or paddle
48
Protects the technologist's uniform from accidental chemical spills. Made of plastic or water-resistant
WATERPROOF APRON
49
Used for holding wet films after washing. Includes a drainage hole to remove excess water before drying.
WET FILM BRACKETS
50
Ensures proper drying before films are sent for interpretation or storage. Prevents scratches and damage, which are more likely when the film is wet
FILM DRYER
51
the heart of radiographic film processing
Wet Section