RT Pharmacology- Generic & Brand Names Flashcards

1
Q

Albuterol

SABA

A
Proventil
Ventolin
ProAir
AccuNeb
VoSpire
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2
Q

Levalbuterol

LABA

A

Xoponex

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3
Q

Salmeterol

LABA

A

Serevent Diskus

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4
Q

Formoterol

LABA

A

Foradil

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5
Q

Arformoterol

LABA

A

Brovana

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6
Q

Ipratropium Bromide

Anticholinergic bronchodilator

A

Atrovent

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7
Q

Oxitropium Bromide

Anticholinergic bronchodilator

A

Oxivent

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8
Q

Ipratropium Bromide + Albuterol

Anticholinergic bronchodilator

A

Combivent, DuoNeb, Respirant

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9
Q

Tiotropium Bromide

Anticholinergic bronchodilator

A

Spiriva

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10
Q

Acetylcysteine

A

Mucomyst

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11
Q

Beclomethasone dipropionate

Corticosteroid

A

QVAR

Redihaler

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12
Q

Fluticasone propionate

Corticosteroid

A

Flovent

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13
Q

Budesonide

Corticosteroid

A

Pulmicort

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14
Q

Flunisolide

Corticosteroid

A

Aerobid

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15
Q

Triamcinolone

Corticosteroid

A

Azmacort

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16
Q

Fluticasone propionate + salmeterol

Corticosteroid

A

Advair

Diskus & HFA

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17
Q

Budesonide/formoterol

Corticosteroid

A

Symbicort

18
Q

Fluticasone furoate/vilanterol

Corticosteroid

A

Breo

19
Q

Dornase Alpha

A

Pulmozyme

20
Q

Montelukast

Nonsteroidal antiasthma- antileukotrienes

A

Singulair

21
Q

Zileuton

Nonsteroidal antiasthma- antileukotrienes

A

Zyflo

22
Q

Omalizumab

Nonsteroidal antiasthma- monoclonal

A

Xolair

23
Q

Racemic epinephrine

Ultra-short acting adrenergic bronchodilator— also know as a catecholamine

A

Asthmanefrin

24
Q

Zafirlukast

Nonsteroidal antiasthma- antileukotriene

A

Accolate

25
Q

Cromolyn Sodium

nonsteriodal antiasthma- mast cell

A

Intal

26
Q

Nedocromil Sodum

nonsteriodal antiasthma- mast cell

A

Tilade

27
Q

Pentamidine

A

NebuPent

used for PJP prophylaxis

28
Q

Ribavirin

A

Virazole

Administered via SPAG nebulizer

for RSV

29
Q

Tobramycin

A

TOBI
Bethkis

For P. aeruginosa

30
Q

Zanamivir

A

Relenza

for influenza

31
Q

Colistimethate Sodium

A

Colistin

32
Q

Indications for Use: SABA

A

indicated for relief of acute reversible airflow obstruction in asthma or other obstructive airway diseases

33
Q

Indications for Use: LABA

A

indicated for maintenance bronchodilation, control of bronchospasm, and the treatment of nocturnal symptoms in asthma or other obstructive diseases

34
Q

Indication for Use: Racemic Epinephrine

A

to reduce airway swelling after extubation or during epiglottitis or croup or to control airway bleeding during endoscopy

35
Q

Indications for Use: Anticholinergic Bronchodilator

A

maintenance treatment in COPD, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema

36
Q

Indications for Use: Anticholinergic Bronchodilator + Beta Agonist

A

patients with COPD receiving regular treatment who require additional bronchodilation for relief of airflow obstruction

i.e. ipratropium bromide + albuterol (Combivent Respimat, DuoNeb)

37
Q

Mechanism of action for anticholinergic bronchodilators

A

act as competitive antagonists for acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors on airway smooth muscle

38
Q

Indication for Use: Inhaled Corticosteroids

A

The primary use of orally inhaled corticosteroids is for antiinflammatory maintenance therapy of persistent asthma and severe COPD

39
Q

Indication for continuous bronchodilator treatment

A

Acute severe asthma (aka status asthmaticus) is unresponsive to repeated courses of bronchodilator

40
Q

Indications for Use: Nonsteroidal Antiasthma

A

prophylactic management (control) of persistent asthma