Prefixes Pt 2 Flashcards
a-
an-
no, not
aut-
self
dia-
complete, through
dys-
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
suffix -y
condition or process
endo-
within
crin/o
to secrete
exo-
outside
hyper-
excessive, more than normal
glyc/o
sugar
hypo-
below, less than normal
pro-
before, forward
-state
stands
re-
back
-section
cutting into an organ
resection
removing some or all of an organ in the sense of cutting back or away
retro-
behind
sub-
below, under
trans-
across, through
anus
opening of the digestive tract to the outside of the body
carp/o
carpals (wrist bones)
cis/o
to cut
cost/o
ribs
crani/o
skull
cutane/o
skin
dur/o
dura mater (the outermost meningeal membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord)
gen/o
to produce, to begin
glyc/o
sugar
hemat/o
blood
later/o
side
men/o
menses
nat/i
birth
neur/o
nerve
norm/o
rule, order
oste/o
bone
peritone/o
peritoneum (membrane surrounding the organs in the abdomen)
plas/o
formation, growth development
ren/o
kidney
scapul/o
scapula (shoulder blade)
son/o
sound
thyroid/o
thyroid gland
top/o
to put, place, position
troph/o
development, nourishment
urethr/o
urethra
uter/o
uterus
ven/o
vein
vertebr/o
vertebra
-pnea
breathing
ab-
away from
ad-
toward, near
ana-
up, apart
ante-
before, forward
anti-
against
bi-
two, both
brady-
slow
con-
with, together
ec-
out, outside
epi-
above, upon
extra-
outside of
hemi-
half
syn-
with, together
tachy-
fast
-drome
to run or occur
tri-
three
-cuspid
pointed end
ultra-
beyond
uni-
one