RSI Flashcards

1
Q

Etomidate

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Pros/Cons?
A
  • Sedative (no analgesia)
  • 0.3 mg/kg IV
  • < 1 min/ < 20 min
  • may decrease ICP/ adrenal suppression
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2
Q

Propofol

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Pros/Cons?
A
  • Sedative (no analgesia)
  • 1.5 -3.0mg/kg IV
  • 20 to 40 sec/ < 15 min
  • provides amnesia/ hypotension
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3
Q

Ketamine

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Pros/Cons?
A
  • Sedative (dissociative amnesia), analgesic
  • 1-2 mg/kg IV or 4-5mg/kg IM
  • 20-30s/ < 20 min
  • Bronchodilator, analgesic/ hallucinations upon emergence/ sympathomimetic (elevated HR/BP/Myocardial demand)
  • don’t use in the lil kiddos (<3mos)
  • do not give in actively psychotic schizophrenic
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4
Q

Succinylcholine

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Cons?
A
  • Neuromuscular blocking agent; depolarizing
  • 1.0-1.5mg/kg IV
  • 45-60sec / <10 [short acting]
  • Releases K contraindicated in crush injury, >5d old burn/severe infection/denervation, contraindicated in ocular or intracranial injury (increased eye/cranial pressure), malignant hyperthermia
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5
Q

Rocuronium

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Cons?
A
  • Neuromuscular blocking agent; non depolarizing
  • 0.6 to 1.2 mg/kg IV
  • 1-3 min/ <45 min [intermediate acting]
  • tachycardia
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6
Q

Vecuronium

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Cons?
A
  • Neuromuscular blocking agent; non-depolarizing
  • 0.1 mg/kg IV
  • 2-4 min/ 25-40 min
  • prolonged recovery of hepatorenal dysfunction
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7
Q

Fentanyl

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Cons?
A
  • Opioid analgesic
  • 3- 8 ug/kg IV
  • rapid/short acting
  • respiratory depression
  • *reversible w/naloxone
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8
Q

Cisatricurium

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Cons?
A
  • (Nimbex) paralytic- long term ICU

- 0.15 -0.2 mg/kg IV

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9
Q

Propofol post-intubation

A

0.05-0.2 mg/kg/min gtt

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10
Q

Versed post-intubation

A

10-50 ug/kg slow IV load + 20-100 ug/kg/hr gtt

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11
Q

Ketamine post- intubation

A

0.1 -0.5 mg/min

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12
Q

Versed

  • What kind of drug?
  • Dose?
  • Onset/duration?
  • Cons?
A
  • Sedative; Midazolam

- 300- 350 ug/kg (max 600 ug/kg max)

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13
Q

Atropine pre-treatment

A

0.02 mg/kg

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