Roy 2007 Flashcards

1
Q

Roy

A

2007

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2
Q

2007

A

Roy

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3
Q

Massey 2011

A

Massey (2001) commented that the urban future lies neither in Chicago or LA, instead it lies in ‘Third World’ cities like Rio, Mumbai, Hong Kong

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4
Q

Who commented that the urban future lies neither in Chicago or LA, instead in third world cities

A

Massey 2011

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5
Q

changing views of informality

A

Informality was once associated with poor squatter settlements but is now seen as a generalised move of metropolitan urbanisation

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6
Q

who looks at cities through duality

A

Robinson (2002)

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7
Q

Roys 2003

A

we need policy approaches that seek to learn from third world countries

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8
Q

who argues we need policy approaches that seek to learn from third world countries

A

Roys 2003

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9
Q

what was published in 2000

A

A global agenda for 21st century cities

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10
Q

A global agenda for 21st century cities

A

published in 2000

focused on informal hyper growth cities

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11
Q

what does A global agenda for 21st century cities have concerns about

A

the growth of informal cities as they are invaded by migration (negative approach)

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12
Q

De Soto (2000)

A

views informality as ‘heroic entrepreneurship’ and a ‘creative response’ to the flaws of capitalism

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13
Q

who views informality as ‘heroic entrepreneurship’

A

De Soto (2000)

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14
Q

what does De Soto (2000) view the solution to the informal sector to be

A

legislation will allow capitalist prosperity to flow into every corner of the world

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15
Q

what are the two views for the future

A

informal and formal will combine; they will remain separate

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16
Q

what does this paper view about informality

A

it should be viewed as a mode rather than a sector

17
Q

how is informality a mode of metropolitan urbanisation

A

it is beneficial for formal society

18
Q

state involvement

A

the state has the power to decide when to intervene or not

19
Q

informality and law

A

the informal areas are outside of state regulation, therefore produced by the state itself - where they deice to intervene or not

20
Q

what is today’s ideas of sustainable human development focused on

A

the idea of enabling the poor to help themselves, as a result there has been a focus on the upgrading strategies

21
Q

world bank

A

the world banks want to formalise these areas, as it would mean there is household security, political stability, and sustainable use of resources