Routing Technologies Flashcards

1
Q

What IOS command will display VTP Statistics?

A

show vtp counters

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2
Q

Which IOS command is used to view information about OSFP routing process

A

show ip ospf

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3
Q

Your network consists of one HSRP group with six routers. All the routers are functioning correct, and the network has been stable of many days now. In which HSRP will the majority of Routers be in?

A

Listen

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4
Q

What are the output columns of the command ‘show ip ospf neighbour’ ?

A
  1. Neighbour ID - of the neighbour
  2. Pri - Priority of the neighbour
  3. State - Current OSPF state of the neighbour
  4. Dead Time - Current count down since last hello from the neighbour
  5. Address - IP address of the neighbour
  6. Interface - The neighbour was learned about via.
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5
Q

Which Network types will OSPF elect a DR?

A

Frame Relay
NBMA - Non-Broadcast Multi-Access

Ethernet segment
Broadcast Multi Access

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6
Q

What command was used to generate the following output?

P 172.16.16.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 284244
via 172.16.250.2 (284244/17669856), Serial0/0
via 172.16.251.2 (12738176/27819002), Serial0/1
P 172.16.250.0/24 , 1 successors, FD is 2248564
via Connected, Serial0/0
P 172.16.10.0/24 1 Successors, FD is 284244
via 172.16.50.1 (284244/17669856), Serial1/0

A

show ip eigrp topology

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7
Q

What is the AD value of a EIGRP Summery route ?

A

5 for a Smmary route

90 is for learned EIGRP routes.

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8
Q

What is a requirement for both ipv4 and ipv6 EIGRP

A

a router ID
For IPv6, if there are not IPv4 interfaces, a router ID needs to be defined.
For IPv4, a router ID can be defined or selected from a configured IPv4 address.

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9
Q

When defining a Network in EIGRP, which of the following are valid commands

network 192.168.1.1
network 10.0.0.0
network 10.2.2.2
network 192.168.1.0

A

network 10.0.0.0
network 192.168.1.0

The command should be in terms of the netowrk or subnet of the network in which the interface resides. And not the ip on the interface.

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10
Q

What are EIGRP Packets?

A
Hello/Ack
Update
Query
Reply
Requests
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11
Q

What Algorithem is used in EIGRP for selection of the best route?

A

DUAL - Diffusing Update ALgorithm

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12
Q

What command will show you a record of all paths to all destination networks in the EIGRP AS?

A

show ip eigrp topology

This will include routes that have not been installed in the routing table.

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13
Q

How is the designated router determined by OSPF on a multi-access network segement?

A

The highest interface priority, and then the highest RID (Router ID)

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14
Q

Which is not a possible component of EIGRP composite metric?

Bandwidth
Cost
Delay
Load

A

Cost - Is the metric for OSPF

EIGRP can use;
bandwidth (default)
delay (default)
load
reliability
MTU
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15
Q

What can cause a OSPF neighbor adjacency from forming ?

A

Mismatched OSPF Area Number
Mismatched OSPF Area Type
Mismatched subnet and subnet mask
Mismatched OSPF HELLO and dead timer values

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16
Q

What are the Default K values and what are they used for ?

A

1 0 1 0 0
K values are used for EIGRP, to create the Composit Metric.

K1 = Bandwidth
K2 = Load
K3 = Delay
K4 = Reliability
K5 = MTU
17
Q

True or False

EIGRP uses a 32-bit Metric

A

True