ROtational motion Flashcards

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1
Q

inertia

A
  • a measure of how much an object resists a change in velocity
  • (the larger the inertia, the larger the applied force needed to change its velocity by a given amount)
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2
Q

moment of inertia

A
  • resistance to rotation
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3
Q

what does moment of inertia depend on

A

mass and distance from the axis of rotation

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4
Q

How is moment of inertia measured for an extended object

A
  • adding up the individual moments of inertia of each point mass
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5
Q

angular displace

A

the angle through which a point has been rotated

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6
Q

angular velocity

A

vector quantity desribing the angle a point rotates through per second

rate of change of angular dispalcement

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7
Q

angular speed

A

magnitude of angular velocity

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8
Q

angular acceleration

A

rate of change of angular acceleration

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9
Q

at constant angular acceleration, what is the shape of the curve for a angular displacement - time graph and a angular velocity - time graph

A
  • angular displacement
    • curve
    • displacement is proportional to t2
  • angular velocity
    • straight line
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