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MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY / ANATOMY & STRUCTURE > Roots Prefix Suffix A-C > Flashcards

Roots Prefix Suffix A-C Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

a-

A

not, without

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2
Q

an-

A

not, without

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3
Q

ab-

A

away from

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4
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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5
Q

ablat/o

A

to remove, take away

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6
Q

abrado/o

A

to scrape off

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7
Q

abras/o

A

to scrape off

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8
Q

acanth/o

A

thorny, spiny

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9
Q

acar/o

A

mites

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10
Q

acid/o

A

acid, sour, bitter

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11
Q

acous/o

A

hearing

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12
Q

acoust/o

A

hearing, sound

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13
Q

acr/o

A

extremities

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14
Q

actin/o

A

ray, radiation

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15
Q

acu-

A

needle

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16
Q

acu/o

A

sharp, severe

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17
Q

acut/o

A

sharp, severe

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18
Q

ad-

A

toward, near

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19
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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20
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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21
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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22
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal glands

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23
Q

aer/o

A

air, gas

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24
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping

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25
Q

agit/o

A

rapidity, restlessned

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26
Q

-agogue

A

producer, leader

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27
Q

-agra

A

severe pain

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28
Q

alb/o

A

white

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29
Q

albin/o

A

white

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30
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin

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31
Q

-algesia

A

pain sensitivity

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32
Q

alges/o

A

pain sensitivity

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33
Q

-algia

A

pain

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34
Q

allo-

A

other, different

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35
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus

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36
Q

ambi-

A

around, on both sides, about

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37
Q

ambly/o

A

dim, dull

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38
Q

ambul/o

A

to walk

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39
Q

ammon/o

A

ammonium

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40
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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41
Q

amphi-

A

around, on both sides

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42
Q

amyl/o

A

starch

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43
Q

an/o

A

anus

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44
Q

ana-

A

up, backward, against

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45
Q

andr/o

A

male

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46
Q

aneurysm/o

A

aneurysm

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47
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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48
Q

anis/o

A

unequal

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49
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff, crooked, bent

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50
Q

anomal/o

A

irregular

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51
Q

ante-

A

before, forward

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52
Q

anter/o

A

front

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53
Q

anthrac/o

A

coal, carbon, carbuncle

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54
Q

anthrop/o

A

man, human being

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55
Q

anti-

A

against

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56
Q

antr/o

A

antrum

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57
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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58
Q

-apheresis

A

separation, removal

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59
Q

aphth/o

A

ulcer

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60
Q

apic/o

A

apex

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61
Q

apo-

A

away, separation

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62
Q

aque/o

A

water

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63
Q

arachn/o

A

spider

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64
Q

arch/i

A

first

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65
Q

arch/e

A

first

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66
Q

-arche

A

first

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67
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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68
Q

arteriol/o

A

arteriole

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69
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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70
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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71
Q

aspir/o

A

inhaling, removal

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72
Q

aspirat/o

A

inhaling, removal

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73
Q

-assay

A

to examine, analyze

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74
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

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75
Q

asthen/o

A

weakness

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76
Q

astr/o

A

star, star shaped

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77
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete, imperfect

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78
Q

ather/o

A

fatty substance, plaque

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79
Q

atmo-

A

steam, vapor

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80
Q

-atresia

A

closure, occlusion

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81
Q

atreto-

A

closed, lacking an opening

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82
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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83
Q

audi/o

A

hearing

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84
Q

audit/o

A

hearing

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85
Q

aur/o

A

ear

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86
Q

auricul/o

A

ear

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87
Q

auscult/o

A

to listen

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88
Q

auscultat/o

A

to listen

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89
Q

auto-

A

self

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90
Q

aux/o

A

growth, acceleration

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91
Q

axi/o

A

axis

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92
Q

axill/o

A

armpit

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93
Q

azot/

A

nitrogen, urea

94
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

95
Q

balne/o

A

bath

96
Q

bar/o

A

weight pressure

97
Q

bary-

A

heavy, dull, hard

98
Q

bas/o

A

base, foundation

99
Q

basi/o

A

base, foundation

100
Q

-basia

A

walking

101
Q

bathy-

A

deep, depth

102
Q

batho-

A

deep depth

103
Q

bi-

A

two

104
Q

bibli/o

A

books

105
Q

bil/i

A

bile

106
Q

bio-

A

life, living

107
Q

bi/o

A

life, living

108
Q

blast/o

A

early embryonic stage, immature cell

109
Q

-blast

A

early embryonic stage, immature cell

110
Q

blenn/o

A

mucus

111
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

112
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

113
Q

brachy-

A

short

114
Q

brady-

A

slow

115
Q

brom/o

A

bromine containing compound, odor

116
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchus

117
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole

118
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

119
Q

-bulia

A

will

120
Q

-boulia

A

will

121
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

122
Q

cac/o

A

bad, ill

123
Q

calcane/o

A

heel

124
Q

calci/o

A

calcium

125
Q

-calculia

A

to compute

126
Q

calcul/o

A

to compute

127
Q

cali/o

A

calyx

128
Q

calor/i

A

heat

129
Q

campt/o

A

bent

130
Q

-capnia

A

carbon dioxide

131
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide

132
Q

capsul/o

A

capsule, container

133
Q

caps/o

A

capsule, container

134
Q

carb/o

A

carbon

135
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

136
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

137
Q

cari/o

A

caries

138
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

139
Q

cata-

A

down, under

140
Q

-cataphasia

A

affirmation

141
Q

cathar/o

A

cleansing, purging

142
Q

cathart/o

A

cleansing, purging

143
Q

-cathisia

A

sitting

144
Q

-kathisia

A

sitting

145
Q

caud/o

A

tail

146
Q

caus/o

A

burn, burning

147
Q

cauter/o

A

burn, burning

148
Q

cavit/o

A

hollow, cavity

149
Q

cav/o

A

hollow, cavity

150
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

151
Q

-cele

A

hernia, swelling

152
Q

celi/o

A

abdomen

153
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture of a cavity

154
Q

centi-

A

one hundredth

155
Q

centr/o

A

center

156
Q

cephal/o

A

head

157
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

158
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum, brain

159
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix

160
Q

-chalasia

A

relaxation

161
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

162
Q

chil/o

A

lip

163
Q

chem/o

A

chemical, chemistry

164
Q

-chezia

A

defecation

165
Q

-chesia

A

defecation

166
Q

chir/o

A

hand

167
Q

cheir/o

A

hand

168
Q

chlor/o

A

green

169
Q

chol/e

A

gall, bile

170
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

171
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

172
Q

chori/o

A

chorion

173
Q

-chrioa

A

skin coloration

174
Q

chrom/o

A

color

175
Q

chron/o

A

time, timing

176
Q

chrys/o

A

gold

177
Q

chyl/o

A

chyle

178
Q

-cide

A

killing, agent which kills

179
Q

cine-

A

movemet

180
Q

circum-

A

around

181
Q

cirrh/o

A

orange-yellow

182
Q

-clasis

A

break

183
Q

-clasia

A

break

184
Q

cleid/o

A

clavicle

185
Q

clin/o

A

to slope, bend

186
Q

-clysis

A

irrigation, washing

187
Q

coagul/o

A

coagulation, clotting

188
Q

-coccus

A

berry-shaped bacterium

189
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx

190
Q

cochle/o

A

cochlea

191
Q

-coimesis

A

sleeping

192
Q

col/o

A

colon

193
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

194
Q

com-

A

with, together

195
Q

con-

A

with, together

196
Q

-coma

A

deep sleep

197
Q

coni/o

A

dust

198
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

199
Q

consci/o

A

awareness, aware

200
Q

constrict/o

A

narrowing, binding

201
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

202
Q

contus/o

A

to bruise

203
Q

cor/o

A

pupil

204
Q

corne/o

A

cornea

205
Q

coron/o

A

heart

206
Q

corpor/o

A

body

207
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex

208
Q

cost/o

A

rib

209
Q

cox/o

A

hip

210
Q

crani/o

A

skull

211
Q

-crasia

A

mixture (good or bad), temperment

212
Q

cric/o

A

ring

213
Q

crin/o

A

secrete, separate

214
Q

-crit

A

separate

215
Q

critic/o

A

crisis, dangerous

216
Q

cry/o

A

cold

217
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden, concealed

218
Q

crystall/o

A

crystal, transparent

219
Q

cubit/o

A

elbow, forearm

220
Q

culd/o

A

cul de sac

221
Q

cune/o

A

wedge, wedge-shaped

222
Q

cupr/o

A

copper

223
Q

-cusis

A

heaing

224
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

225
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

226
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body, circular

227
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

228
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, cyst

229
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

230
Q

-cyte

A

cell

231
Q

abs-

A

from, away from, off

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY / ANATOMY & STRUCTURE (7 decks)

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