Roots Prefix Suffix A-C Flashcards
a-
not, without
an-
not, without
ab-
away from
abdomin/o
abdomen
ablat/o
to remove, take away
abrado/o
to scrape off
abras/o
to scrape off
acanth/o
thorny, spiny
acar/o
mites
acid/o
acid, sour, bitter
acous/o
hearing
acoust/o
hearing, sound
acr/o
extremities
actin/o
ray, radiation
acu-
needle
acu/o
sharp, severe
acut/o
sharp, severe
ad-
toward, near
aden/o
gland
adenoid/o
adenoids
adip/o
fat
adren/o
adrenal glands
aer/o
air, gas
agglutin/o
clumping
agit/o
rapidity, restlessned
-agogue
producer, leader
-agra
severe pain
alb/o
white
albin/o
white
albumin/o
albumin
-algesia
pain sensitivity
alges/o
pain sensitivity
-algia
pain
allo-
other, different
alveol/o
alveolus
ambi-
around, on both sides, about
ambly/o
dim, dull
ambul/o
to walk
ammon/o
ammonium
amni/o
amnion
amphi-
around, on both sides
amyl/o
starch
an/o
anus
ana-
up, backward, against
andr/o
male
aneurysm/o
aneurysm
angi/o
vessel
anis/o
unequal
ankyl/o
stiff, crooked, bent
anomal/o
irregular
ante-
before, forward
anter/o
front
anthrac/o
coal, carbon, carbuncle
anthrop/o
man, human being
anti-
against
antr/o
antrum
aort/o
aorta
-apheresis
separation, removal
aphth/o
ulcer
apic/o
apex
apo-
away, separation
aque/o
water
arachn/o
spider
arch/i
first
arch/e
first
-arche
first
arteri/o
artery
arteriol/o
arteriole
arthr/o
joint
articul/o
joint
aspir/o
inhaling, removal
aspirat/o
inhaling, removal
-assay
to examine, analyze
-asthenia
weakness
asthen/o
weakness
astr/o
star, star shaped
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
ather/o
fatty substance, plaque
atmo-
steam, vapor
-atresia
closure, occlusion
atreto-
closed, lacking an opening
atri/o
atrium
audi/o
hearing
audit/o
hearing
aur/o
ear
auricul/o
ear
auscult/o
to listen
auscultat/o
to listen
auto-
self
aux/o
growth, acceleration
axi/o
axis
axill/o
armpit
azot/
nitrogen, urea
bacteri/o
bacteria
balne/o
bath
bar/o
weight pressure
bary-
heavy, dull, hard
bas/o
base, foundation
basi/o
base, foundation
-basia
walking
bathy-
deep, depth
batho-
deep depth
bi-
two
bibli/o
books
bil/i
bile
bio-
life, living
bi/o
life, living
blast/o
early embryonic stage, immature cell
-blast
early embryonic stage, immature cell
blenn/o
mucus
blephar/o
eyelid
brachi/o
arm
brachy-
short
brady-
slow
brom/o
bromine containing compound, odor
bronch/o
bronchus
bronchiol/o
bronchiole
bucc/o
cheek
-bulia
will
-boulia
will
burs/o
bursa
cac/o
bad, ill
calcane/o
heel
calci/o
calcium
-calculia
to compute
calcul/o
to compute
cali/o
calyx
calor/i
heat
campt/o
bent
-capnia
carbon dioxide
capn/o
carbon dioxide
capsul/o
capsule, container
caps/o
capsule, container
carb/o
carbon
carcin/o
cancer
cardi/o
heart
cari/o
caries
carp/o
wrist
cata-
down, under
-cataphasia
affirmation
cathar/o
cleansing, purging
cathart/o
cleansing, purging
-cathisia
sitting
-kathisia
sitting
caud/o
tail
caus/o
burn, burning
cauter/o
burn, burning
cavit/o
hollow, cavity
cav/o
hollow, cavity
cec/o
cecum
-cele
hernia, swelling
celi/o
abdomen
-centesis
surgical puncture of a cavity
centi-
one hundredth
centr/o
center
cephal/o
head
cerebell/o
cerebellum
cerebr/o
cerebrum, brain
cervic/o
neck, cervix
-chalasia
relaxation
cheil/o
lip
chil/o
lip
chem/o
chemical, chemistry
-chezia
defecation
-chesia
defecation
chir/o
hand
cheir/o
hand
chlor/o
green
chol/e
gall, bile
choledoch/o
common bile duct
chondr/o
cartilage
chori/o
chorion
-chrioa
skin coloration
chrom/o
color
chron/o
time, timing
chrys/o
gold
chyl/o
chyle
-cide
killing, agent which kills
cine-
movemet
circum-
around
cirrh/o
orange-yellow
-clasis
break
-clasia
break
cleid/o
clavicle
clin/o
to slope, bend
-clysis
irrigation, washing
coagul/o
coagulation, clotting
-coccus
berry-shaped bacterium
coccyg/o
coccyx
cochle/o
cochlea
-coimesis
sleeping
col/o
colon
colp/o
vagina
com-
with, together
con-
with, together
-coma
deep sleep
coni/o
dust
conjunctiv/o
conjunctiva
consci/o
awareness, aware
constrict/o
narrowing, binding
contra-
against, opposite
contus/o
to bruise
cor/o
pupil
corne/o
cornea
coron/o
heart
corpor/o
body
cortic/o
cortex
cost/o
rib
cox/o
hip
crani/o
skull
-crasia
mixture (good or bad), temperment
cric/o
ring
crin/o
secrete, separate
-crit
separate
critic/o
crisis, dangerous
cry/o
cold
crypt/o
hidden, concealed
crystall/o
crystal, transparent
cubit/o
elbow, forearm
culd/o
cul de sac
cune/o
wedge, wedge-shaped
cupr/o
copper
-cusis
heaing
cutane/o
skin
cyan/o
blue
cycl/o
ciliary body, circular
-cyesis
pregnancy
cyst/o
bladder, cyst
cyt/o
cell
-cyte
cell
abs-
from, away from, off