Roots and Suffixes Flashcards
cyt/o, - cyte
cell
nucle/o
nucleus
kary/o
nucleus
hist/o, histi/o
tissue
fibr/o
fiber
reticul/o
network
reticulum: a network
aden/o
gland
adenoma: tumor of a gland
papill/o
nipple
myx/o
mucus
muc/o
mucus, mucous membrane
somat/o, -some
body, small body
chromosome: small body that takes up color (dye) (chrom/o)
blast/o, -blast
immature cell, productive cell, embryonic cell
gen
origin, formation
phag/o
eat, ingest
phil
attract, absorb
basophilic: attracting basic stain
plas
formation, molding, development
hyperplasia: overdevelopment of an organ or tissue
trop
act on ,effect
chronotropic: affecting rate or timing
troph/o
feeding, growth, nourishment
atrophy: tissue wasting
-ase
enzyme
-ose
sugar
lactose: milk sugar
hydro/o
water, fluid
gluc/o
glucose
glyc/o
sugar, glucose
sacchar/o
sugar
polysaccharide: compound containing many simple sugars
amyl/o
starch
lip/o
lipid, fat
adip/o
fat
steat/o
fatty
prote/o
protein
morph/o
form