ROOT WORDS II Flashcards
Axillo-
Armpit-Axilary vein travels through the axilla to the 1st rib
Reno-
Kidney-Renogram(scan)
Rhino-
Nose-Think of a rhino(rinoceronte) rhinorrhea-runny nose
Sigmoido-
Sigmoid colon-S-shaped section-Sigmoidoscopy
Sinus-
Sinuses-Sinusitis:Inflamation of the sinuses
Tracheo-
Trachea-Tracheostomy (traquetonmia):Surgical opening through the neck into the trachea to allow passage of air flow.
Tympano-
Eardrum-Tympanosclerosis:Calcification and hardening of tissue in the eardrum
Umbiloco-
Umbilicus-Belly button-Umbilical cord
Vasculo-
Blood vessel-Perivascular around a blood vessel
Vesico-
Bladder/Blister(ampolla)-Colovasical fistula(abnormal conection con and urinary bladder)
Adeno-
Gland-Adenocarcinoma:Cancer that originates in the glands
Chondro-
Cartilage-Chondroblast-Cells than play an important role in the formation of cartilague
Blepharo-
Eyelid-Blepharospasm which is an involuntary movement,twiching or contraction of the eyelid
Bucco
Cheek-Buccinator(buccinador) :Major facial muscle underlying the cheek
Carpo-
Wrist-carpal bones:8 bones of the wrist metcarpal(meta:after) bones of the hand.Metacarpiano
Cholesysto-
Gallbladder(vesicula)-Cholesystitis(colecistitis) Inflamation of the gallbladder
Costo-
Ribs-Costochondritis-Inflmation of the cartilage of the rib cage or chest wall
Cutaneo-
Skin-Transcutaneous pacing-Pacing of the heart by delivering pulses of electrical current through the skin
Gingivo-
Gum-Supragingival Plaque(bacteria above the margin of the gums) Subgingival Plaque (below the margin of the gums)
Labio-
Lip-Labiodental sounds(letters V and F) using upper teeths and lower lips
Lingua-/Linguo-
Tongue-Linguogingival-Bilingual
Myelo-
Bone marrow/Spinal cord-Myeloma-(mieloma)(malignant tumor of the bone marrow) Myloblast (mieloblasto),Myelofibrosis,Myelogram
Odonto-
Teeth-Periodontitis(inflamation of the tissue aroud the teeth.)
Oro-
Mouth-Oropharyngs(part of the throat at the back of the mouth)
Pelvo-
Pelvis-Pelvic Binder(inmovilizador pelvico)
Spleno-
Spleen(baso)-Splenectomy(Surgical removal of the spleen)
Spondylo-
Spine(columna vertebral) ,Vertebra-Spodylosis(degenerative arthritic changes of the spine)
Aorto-
Aorta-Aortoestonosis(norrowing of the aorta)
Angio-
Blood Vessel-Angiography(radiographic visualization of blood vesels after injecting them with a dye)
Stetho-
Chest-Stethoscope