Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

an

A

anus

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2
Q

append

A

appendix

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3
Q

bucc

A

cheek

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4
Q

cec

A

cecum

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5
Q

celi

A

abdomen

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6
Q

cheil

A

lip

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7
Q

cholecyst

A

gallbladder

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8
Q

choledoch

A

common bile duct

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9
Q

col

A

colon

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10
Q

dent

A

teeth

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11
Q

duoden

A

duodenum

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12
Q

labi

A

lip

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13
Q

lapar

A

abdomen

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14
Q

lingu

A

tongue

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15
Q

mandibul

A

lower jaw, mandible

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16
Q

odont

A

tooth

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17
Q

or

A

mouth

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18
Q

palat

A

palate

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19
Q

pancreat

A

pancreas

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20
Q

peritone

A

peritoneum

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21
Q

p

A

throat

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22
Q

proc

A

anus and rectum

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23
Q

enter

A

intestine, usually the small intestine

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24
Q

esophag

A

esophagus

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25
Q

faci

A

face

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26
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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27
Q

gingiv

A

gums

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28
Q

gloss

A

tongue

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29
Q

hepat

A

liver

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30
Q

ile

A

ileum

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31
Q

pylor

A

pyloric sphincter

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32
Q

rect

A

rectum

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33
Q

saliaden

A

salivary gland

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34
Q

sigmoid

A

sigmoid colon

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35
Q

stomat

A

mouth

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36
Q

uvul

A

uvula

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37
Q

lingu

A

tongue

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38
Q

jejun

A

jejunum

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39
Q

amyl

A

starch

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40
Q

bil

A

gall, bile

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41
Q

billirubin

A

bilirubin

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42
Q

chol

A

gall, bile

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43
Q

chlorhydr

A

hydrochloric acid

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44
Q

gly, gluc

A

sugar

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45
Q

lip

A

fat

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46
Q

lith

A

stone

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47
Q

prote

A

protein

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48
Q

py

A

pus

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49
Q

sial

A

saliva, salivary

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50
Q

steat

A

fat

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51
Q

glycogen

A

glycogen, animal starch

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52
Q

cali, calic

A

calys, cup shaped

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53
Q

cyst

A

urinary bladder

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54
Q

glomerul

A

glomerulus

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55
Q

meat

A

meatus

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56
Q

nephro

A

kidney

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57
Q

pyle

A

renal pelvis

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58
Q

ren

A

kidney

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59
Q

trigon

A

trigone (region of the bladder)

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60
Q

ureter

A

ureter

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61
Q

urethr

A

urethra

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62
Q

vesic

A

urinary bladder

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63
Q

angi

A

vessel

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64
Q

aort

A

aorta

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65
Q

arter, arteri

A

artery

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66
Q

ather

A

yellowish plaque, fatting substance

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67
Q

atri

A

atrium, upper heart chamber

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68
Q

brachi

A

arm

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69
Q

cardi

A

heart

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70
Q

cholesterol

A

cholesterol

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71
Q

coron

A

heart

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72
Q

cyan

A

blue

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73
Q

myx

A

mucus

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74
Q

vas

A

vessel

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75
Q

ox

A

oxygen

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76
Q

pericardi

A

pericardium

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77
Q

phleb

A

vein

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78
Q

rrhythm

A

rhythm

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79
Q

sphygm

A

pulse

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80
Q

steth

A

chest

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81
Q

thromb

A

clot

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82
Q

valvul, valv

A

valve

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83
Q

vascul

A

vessel

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84
Q

ven o/i

A

vein

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85
Q

ventricul

A

ventricle, lower heart chamber

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86
Q

bas

A

base

87
Q

chrom

A

color

88
Q

coagul

A

clotting

89
Q

eosin

A

red, dawn, rosy

90
Q

erythr

A

red

91
Q

granul

A

granules

92
Q

hemo

A

blood

93
Q

hemat

A

blood

94
Q

leuk

A

white

95
Q

mon

A

one, single

96
Q

morph

A

shape, form

97
Q

myel

A

bone marrow

98
Q

neutr

A

neutral

99
Q

nucle

A

nucleus

100
Q

phag

A

eat, swallow

101
Q

poikil

A

varried, irregular

102
Q

sider

A

iron

103
Q

is/o

A

same, equal

104
Q

kary

A

nucleus

105
Q

thromb

A

clot

106
Q

spher

A

globe, round

107
Q

adenoid

A

adenoids

108
Q

alveol

A

alveolus, air sac

109
Q

Bronch, bronchi

A

bronchial tube, bronchus

110
Q

bronchiol

A

bronchiole, small bronchus

111
Q

capn

A

carbon dioxide

112
Q

coni

A

dust

113
Q

epiglott

A

epiglottis

114
Q

laryng

A

larynx, voice box

115
Q

lob

A

lobe of the lung

116
Q

mediastin

A

mediastinum

117
Q

nas

A

nose

118
Q

orth

A

straight, upright

119
Q

pnea

A

breath, respiration

120
Q

vertig

A

dizziness

121
Q

pector

A

chest

122
Q

pharyng

A

pharynx, throat

123
Q

phon

A

voice

124
Q

phren

A

diagphragm

125
Q

pleur

A

pleura

126
Q

pneum, pneumonic, pulm

A

air, lung

127
Q

rhin

A

nose

128
Q

sins

A

sinus, cavity

129
Q

spir

A

breathing

130
Q

tel

A

complete

131
Q

thorac

A

chest

132
Q

tonsill

A

tonsills

133
Q

trache

A

trachea, windpipe

134
Q

alges, algesia

A

sensitivity to pain

135
Q

caus

A

burning

136
Q

comat

A

deep sleep (coma)

137
Q

esthesi

A

feeling, nervous sensation

138
Q

kines, kinesi, kinesis

A

movement

139
Q

lex

A

word, phrase

140
Q

syncop

A

to cut off, to cut short

141
Q

tax

A

order, coordination

142
Q

mening

A

membrane

143
Q

neur

A

nerve

144
Q

crani

A

skull

145
Q

cephal

A

head

146
Q

electro

A

electricity

147
Q

disk

A

disk or disc

148
Q

fasci

A

fascia, band

149
Q

femor

A

femur

150
Q

fibul

A

fibula

151
Q

humer

A

humerus

152
Q

ili

A

ilium

153
Q

ischi

A

ischium

154
Q

kyph

A

humpback

155
Q

dactyl

A

finger or digit

156
Q

rachi

A

spine

157
Q

radi

A

radius

158
Q

rhabd

A

striated muscle

159
Q

sacr

A

sacrum

160
Q

scapula

A

scapula

161
Q

scoli

A

crooked, twisted

162
Q

ster

A

sternum

163
Q

synovi

A

synovial fluid or joint

164
Q

tars

A

tarsal bone

165
Q

ten, tendin, tend

A

tendon

166
Q

lamin

A

lamina

167
Q

lord

A

curved, bent

168
Q

lumb

A

lumbar region, lower back

169
Q

maxilla

A

maxilla

170
Q

minisc

A

meniscus

171
Q

my, myos, muscul

A

muscle

172
Q

myel

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

173
Q

oste

A

bone

174
Q

patell

A

patella

175
Q

pelv

A

pelvis, pelvic cavity

176
Q

thorac

A

thorax or chest

177
Q

ton

A

tone or tension

178
Q

uln

A

ulna

179
Q

vertebr, spondyl

A

vertebra

180
Q

amni

A

amnion

181
Q

cervic

A

cervix, neck

182
Q

chori, chorion

A

chorion

183
Q

colp

A

vagina

184
Q

culd

A

cul-de-sac

185
Q

espisi

A

vulva

186
Q

galact, lact

A

milk

187
Q

gynec

A

woman, female

188
Q

hyster

A

uterus

189
Q

mamm, mast

A

breast

190
Q

nat

A

birth

191
Q

obstetr

A

pregnancy

192
Q

o/o

A

egg

193
Q

oophor, ovari

A

ovary

194
Q

ov, ovul

A

egg

195
Q

perine

A

perineum

196
Q

phoro

A

to bear

197
Q

salping

A

fallopian tube

198
Q

men

A

menses, menstruation

199
Q

metro, metri,

A

uterus

200
Q

andro

A

male

201
Q

balan

A

glans penis

202
Q

orchid, orchi, orch

A

testis, testicle

203
Q

epididym

A

epididymis

204
Q

prostat

A

prostate gland

205
Q

sperm, sperat

A

sperm

206
Q

vas

A

vessel, duct

207
Q

test

A

testis testicle

208
Q

cut

A

skin

209
Q

Derm, dermat

A

skin

210
Q

onych

A

nail

211
Q

scler

A

tough, hard

212
Q

sudor

A

sweat

213
Q

carcin

A

cancer