Root Words Flashcards
an
anus
append
appendix
bucc
cheek
cec
cecum
celi
abdomen
cheil
lip
cholecyst
gallbladder
choledoch
common bile duct
col
colon
dent
teeth
duoden
duodenum
labi
lip
lapar
abdomen
lingu
tongue
mandibul
lower jaw, mandible
odont
tooth
or
mouth
palat
palate
pancreat
pancreas
peritone
peritoneum
p
throat
proc
anus and rectum
enter
intestine, usually the small intestine
esophag
esophagus
faci
face
gastr
stomach
gingiv
gums
gloss
tongue
hepat
liver
ile
ileum
pylor
pyloric sphincter
rect
rectum
saliaden
salivary gland
sigmoid
sigmoid colon
stomat
mouth
uvul
uvula
lingu
tongue
jejun
jejunum
amyl
starch
bil
gall, bile
billirubin
bilirubin
chol
gall, bile
chlorhydr
hydrochloric acid
gly, gluc
sugar
lip
fat
lith
stone
prote
protein
py
pus
sial
saliva, salivary
steat
fat
glycogen
glycogen, animal starch
cali, calic
calys, cup shaped
cyst
urinary bladder
glomerul
glomerulus
meat
meatus
nephro
kidney
pyle
renal pelvis
ren
kidney
trigon
trigone (region of the bladder)
ureter
ureter
urethr
urethra
vesic
urinary bladder
angi
vessel
aort
aorta
arter, arteri
artery
ather
yellowish plaque, fatting substance
atri
atrium, upper heart chamber
brachi
arm
cardi
heart
cholesterol
cholesterol
coron
heart
cyan
blue
myx
mucus
vas
vessel
ox
oxygen
pericardi
pericardium
phleb
vein
rrhythm
rhythm
sphygm
pulse
steth
chest
thromb
clot
valvul, valv
valve
vascul
vessel
ven o/i
vein
ventricul
ventricle, lower heart chamber
bas
base
chrom
color
coagul
clotting
eosin
red, dawn, rosy
erythr
red
granul
granules
hemo
blood
hemat
blood
leuk
white
mon
one, single
morph
shape, form
myel
bone marrow
neutr
neutral
nucle
nucleus
phag
eat, swallow
poikil
varried, irregular
sider
iron
is/o
same, equal
kary
nucleus
thromb
clot
spher
globe, round
adenoid
adenoids
alveol
alveolus, air sac
Bronch, bronchi
bronchial tube, bronchus
bronchiol
bronchiole, small bronchus
capn
carbon dioxide
coni
dust
epiglott
epiglottis
laryng
larynx, voice box
lob
lobe of the lung
mediastin
mediastinum
nas
nose
orth
straight, upright
pnea
breath, respiration
vertig
dizziness
pector
chest
pharyng
pharynx, throat
phon
voice
phren
diagphragm
pleur
pleura
pneum, pneumonic, pulm
air, lung
rhin
nose
sins
sinus, cavity
spir
breathing
tel
complete
thorac
chest
tonsill
tonsills
trache
trachea, windpipe
alges, algesia
sensitivity to pain
caus
burning
comat
deep sleep (coma)
esthesi
feeling, nervous sensation
kines, kinesi, kinesis
movement
lex
word, phrase
syncop
to cut off, to cut short
tax
order, coordination
mening
membrane
neur
nerve
crani
skull
cephal
head
electro
electricity
disk
disk or disc
fasci
fascia, band
femor
femur
fibul
fibula
humer
humerus
ili
ilium
ischi
ischium
kyph
humpback
dactyl
finger or digit
rachi
spine
radi
radius
rhabd
striated muscle
sacr
sacrum
scapula
scapula
scoli
crooked, twisted
ster
sternum
synovi
synovial fluid or joint
tars
tarsal bone
ten, tendin, tend
tendon
lamin
lamina
lord
curved, bent
lumb
lumbar region, lower back
maxilla
maxilla
minisc
meniscus
my, myos, muscul
muscle
myel
bone marrow, spinal cord
oste
bone
patell
patella
pelv
pelvis, pelvic cavity
thorac
thorax or chest
ton
tone or tension
uln
ulna
vertebr, spondyl
vertebra
amni
amnion
cervic
cervix, neck
chori, chorion
chorion
colp
vagina
culd
cul-de-sac
espisi
vulva
galact, lact
milk
gynec
woman, female
hyster
uterus
mamm, mast
breast
nat
birth
obstetr
pregnancy
o/o
egg
oophor, ovari
ovary
ov, ovul
egg
perine
perineum
phoro
to bear
salping
fallopian tube
men
menses, menstruation
metro, metri,
uterus
andro
male
balan
glans penis
orchid, orchi, orch
testis, testicle
epididym
epididymis
prostat
prostate gland
sperm, sperat
sperm
vas
vessel, duct
test
testis testicle
cut
skin
Derm, dermat
skin
onych
nail
scler
tough, hard
sudor
sweat
carcin
cancer