Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

gehen = ging, geganen = (sein) to walk

angehen = to start

aufgehen = to rise

eingehen = to find your way

A

abgehen = to come off

ausgehen = to go out

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1
Q

kommen = kam, gekommen = (sein) to come or arrive

ankommen = to arrive

aufkommen = to pay for or bear the costs

einkommen = to apply for

A

abkommen = to get off

auskommen = to get by on

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3
Q

schalten - to switch or change something

anschalten = turn on

aufschalten = to flahs on the lights

einschalten = to switch on

A

abschalten = to turn off

ausschalten = to turn off

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4
Q

machen, gemacht

anmachen = to put on

aufmachen = to open

einmachen = to preserve (fruit)

A

abmachen = to take off

ausmachen = to take off

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4
Q

steigen = stiegt, gestiegen = (sein) to climb

ansteigen = to go up

aufsteigen = to climb or soar

einsteigen = to get on

A

absteigen = to dismount

aussteigen = to get off

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6
Q

wachsen = to keep watch (sein) bin gewachsen

anwachen = to grow a plant

aufwachsen = to wake up

einwachsen = X

A

abwachsen = X

auswachsen = to grow to full extend

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7
Q

ziehen = to pull (zog, gezogen) (haben)

anziehen (sich) = to put on

aufziehen (haben) = to open (like in clothes)

einziehen (haben) = to draw in (like legs or tail or book)

A

abziehen(sein) = to withdraw or go away

ausziehen (haben) = to take off

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