Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

Abdomino

A

Abdomen

Abdominopelvic: relating to the abdomen and pelvis

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2
Q

Angio

A

Blood Vessel

Anglogram: radiogram of the blood vessels

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3
Q

Arterio

A

Artery

Arteriogram: radiogram of an artery

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4
Q

Arthritis

A

Joint

Arthritis: inflammation of a joint

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5
Q

Broncho

A

Bronchus

Bronchotracheal : relating to the bronchi and trachea

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6
Q

Cardio

A

Heart

Cardiology: medical science dealing with the heart

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7
Q

Caudad

A

Tail

Caudal: pertaining to the tail

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8
Q

Cephalo

A

Head

Cephalad: toward the head

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9
Q

Cerebro

A

Cerebrum

Cerebrospinal: relating to the brain and spine

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10
Q

Cervico

A

Neck

Cervical Spine: the neck section of the spine

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11
Q

Chondro

A

Cartilage

Subchondral: beneath the cartilage of the ribs

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12
Q

Costo

A

Rib

Intercostal: between the ribs

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13
Q

Cranio

A

Skull; Cranium

Cranial: relating to the skull

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14
Q

Encephalo

A

Brain

Encephalitis: inflammation of the brain

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15
Q

Hemo

A

Blood

Hemorrhage: to bleed

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16
Q

Ileo or ilio

A

Small intestine

Illeus: obstruction of the bowel

17
Q

Lamina

A

Thin plate

Laminectomy: excision of vertebral lamina

18
Q

Laparo

A

The loins/abdomen

laparotomy: incision into the loin

19
Q

Myelo

A

Bone Marrow

Osteomyelitis: inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone

20
Q

Myelo

A

Spinal cord

Myelopathy: disorder of the spinal cord

21
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

Myositis: inflammation of the muscle

22
Q

Neuro

A

Nerve

Neurosurgery: surgery of the nervous system.

23
Q

Osteo

A

Bone

Osteogenesis: the formation of bone

24
Q

Phlebo

A

Vein

Phlebotomy: incisionbinto the vein to draw blood

25
Q

Pneumo

A

The lungs, or air

Pneumothorax : air or gas in the pleural cavity

26
Q

Rachi

A

Spine

Rachioplegia : spinal paralysis

27
Q

Sacro

A

Sacrum

Sacroiliac: relating to the sacrum and ilium

28
Q

Spondylo

A

Vertebrae

Spondylolisthesis: forward slip of a vertebra

29
Q

Teno

A

Tendon

Tenosynovitis: inflammation of a tendon.

30
Q

Thoraco

A

Thorax, chest

Thoracolumbar: relating to the thoracic and lumbar regions

31
Q

Vaso

A

Blood vessel

Vasospasm: construction of muscular coats of the blood vessels