Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

What is the root word for ‘time’?

A

chrono

The root ‘chrono’ is derived from Greek, meaning time.

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2
Q

What term describes the study of humans and their behavior?

A

anthropology

Anthropology examines human societies, cultures, and their development.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of ‘benevolent’?

A

Well-meaning and kindly

‘Benevolent’ is often used to describe charitable acts or a disposition to do good.

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4
Q

What field of science studies living organisms?

A

biology

Biology encompasses various sub-disciplines including botany, zoology, and microbiology.

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5
Q

What does ‘cardiac’ relate to?

A

The heart

‘Cardiac’ is often used in medical contexts regarding heart health.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The term that means to come before is _______.

A

precede

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7
Q

What does ‘chronological’ mean?

A

Arranged in order of time

‘Chronological’ is used to describe events sequenced according to when they occurred.

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8
Q

What is the outer layer of skin called?

A

epidermis

The epidermis is the topmost layer of the skin, providing a barrier to the environment.

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9
Q

What is ‘diction’?

A

The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing

Diction can reflect the speaker’s or writer’s style and tone.

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10
Q

What is the science that studies the Earth and its structure?

A

geology

Geology includes the study of rocks, minerals, and the processes that shape the Earth.

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11
Q

What does ‘graphic’ refer to?

A

Visual art or images

‘Graphic’ can also refer to detailed or vivid descriptions.

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12
Q

What is the meaning of ‘magnificent’?

A

Impressive or beautiful

‘Magnificent’ is often used to describe something grand or awe-inspiring.

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13
Q

What does ‘manufacture’ mean?

A

To make or produce something, often on a large scale

‘Manufacture’ typically involves industrial processes.

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14
Q

What is a ‘monologue’?

A

A long speech by one actor in a play or movie

Monologues can also occur in literature as extended discourse by a character.

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15
Q

What does ‘orthodox’ mean?

A

Conforming to established doctrine, especially in religion

‘Orthodox’ can also refer to traditional practices in various fields.

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16
Q

What is ‘empathy’?

A

The ability to understand and share the feelings of another

Empathy is crucial for effective communication and relationships.

17
Q

What is the role of a ‘psychologist’?

A

To study mental processes and behavior

Psychologists often provide therapy and conduct research on human behavior.

18
Q

What does it mean to ‘deconstruct’?

A

To break down into smaller parts to analyze

Deconstruction is often used in literary analysis and philosophy.

19
Q

What is a ‘thermometer’ used for?

A

To measure temperature

Thermometers can be used in various contexts, including weather, cooking, and medicine.

20
Q

What is a ‘zoologist’?

A

A scientist who studies animals

Zoologists may focus on animal behavior, physiology, and conservation.