ROOT, SUFFIX AND PREFIX Flashcards

1
Q

an-

A

without (ANuric=without urine)

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2
Q

angi/angio

A

vessel (ANGIogram=imaging study of the vessel)

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3
Q

-apheresis

A

removal (plasmaAPHERESIS=removal of plasma)

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4
Q

-asthenia

A

without strength (myASTHENIA=without. muscle strength)

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5
Q

azot-

A

urea (AZOTemia=urea in the blood)

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6
Q

brady-

A

slow (BRADYcardia=slow heart rate)

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7
Q

-capnea

A

carbon dioxide (hyperCAPNEA=elevated carbon dioxide)

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8
Q

-centesis

A

removal of fluid (thoraCENTESIS=removal of fluid from lungs)

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9
Q

-chezia

A

elimination of waste (hematoCHEZIA=blood in stool)

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10
Q

cholecyst

A

gallbladder (CHOLECYSTitis=inflammation of the gallbladder)

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11
Q

cholang

A

bile/vessel (CHOLANGIogram=camera study of bile ducts)

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12
Q

-cidal

A

killing (bacteriaCIDAL=kills bacteria)

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13
Q

contra

A

opposite (CONTRAlateral=opposite side of the body)

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14
Q

dipsia

A

thirst (polyDIPSIA=excessive thirst)

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15
Q

dys-

A

abnormal (DYSrhythmia=abnormal heart rhythm

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16
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal (appendECTOMY=removal of the appendix)

17
Q

-emia

A

condition of the blood (bacterEMIA=bacteria in the blood)

18
Q

encephal

A

brain (ENCEPHALopathy=pathology of the brain)

19
Q

end/endo-

A

within (ENDOscopy=a scope within the body)

20
Q

enter/entero-

A

small intestine (ENTEROvirus=virus of the small intestine)

21
Q

epi-

A

above (EPIgastric=above the stomach)

22
Q

gluco-

A

sugar (GLUCOneogenesis=the production of glucose)

23
Q

glyc-

A

sugar (GLYColysis=the breadown of sugar)

24
Q

-gram

A

imaging (arterioGRAM=imaging study of the arteries)

25
Q

-gaphy

A

imaging (angioGRAPHY=visual imaging of the vessels)

26
Q

hem/hemat-

A

blood (HEMATology=study of blood)

27
Q

hepat-

A

liver (HEPATitis=inflammationof the liver)

28
Q

hist-

A

tissue (HISTology=a study of the tissue)

29
Q

hydro

A

water (HYDROcephaly=elevated CSF in the brain)

30
Q

hyper-

A

high (HYPERtention=high blood pressure)

31
Q

hypo-

A

low (HYPOglycemia=low blood sugar)

32
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition (cholelithIASIS=condition of gallbladder stones)

33
Q

idio-

A

unknown (IDIOpathic=of unknown pathology)

34
Q

infra-

A

below (INFRAtentorial=below the tentorium cerebelli)

35
Q

inter-

A

between (INTERcostal=between the ribs)

36
Q

intra-

A

within (INTRArenal=within the kidney)

37
Q

ipsi-

A

same (IPSIlateral=same side)

38
Q

-ism

A

process or condition (hypothyroidISM=low thyroid)