ABBREVIATION TERMINOLOGY 2 Flashcards
ROUTES of Admnistration Timing of Treatments and Medications
PO
by mouth (pills, tablets, capsules, lozenges, elixers)
PR
by rectum (suppositories)
SUBQ or SQ
subcutaneous (ex: insulin)
IM
intramuscular injection (ex: vaccines)
IV
intravascular (antibiotics)
INHL
inhalation (breathing treatments)
TOPICAL
applied to the skin (anti-fungal cream)
SUBLINGUAL
under the tongue (dissolving tablets)
NGT/OGT/PEG
via nasogastric tube, orogastric tube or PEG tube
AD/AS/AU
right ear, left ear, both ears (ear drops)
OD/OS/OU
right eye/ left eye / both eyes (eye drops or ointments)
Q
ever (ex: q4hrs=every 4hrs around the clock ATC)
QD or Q DAY
every day
QOD
every other day
BID
twice a day (while awake, usually 0900 and 2100)
TID
three times a day (while awake, usually morning, noon and night)
QID
four times a day (while awake)
AC
before meals
PC
after meals
HS
at bedtime (hour of sleep)
PRN
as needed
ASAP
as soon as possible
STAT
immediately
ALOC
altered level of consciousness
HA
headache
N/V
nausea/vomiting
LBP
low back pain