Roof To Wall Flashing Flashcards

1
Q

What factors influence the design of roof-wall flashing?

A

The roof surface orientation (horizontal or inclined), roof covering type, and wall covering material.

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2
Q

What are the two types of flashings used at roof-wall interfaces?

A

1.Base flashing: Prevents moisture from entering the roof-wall structure at the interface.

2.Counter-flashing: Prevents water running down the wall from getting behind the base flashing.

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3
Q

When can the base flashing be an integral part of the roof covering?

A

With roll and membrane roofing products, where the covering extends up the wall surface.

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4
Q

What role can siding play in roof-wall flashing?

A

Siding can act as counter-flashing, such as vinyl siding covering step flashing on a shingle roof, provided there is 1–2 inches of clearance to prevent water wicking.

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5
Q

What materials are commonly used for flashings?

A

Metals: Galvanized steel, aluminum, copper, and lead.
Lead: Common for masonry due to its malleability.
Base flashing: Corrosion-resistant metal or mineral-surfaced roll roofing.
Cap flashing: Must be corrosion-resistant metal.

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6
Q

What are the key requirements for sidewall base flashing?

A

Must be at least 4 inches in height and width.
Directs water onto the roof or into a gutter.
Vertical part must be continuous under siding, if present.

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7
Q

Why is interwoven base flashing often unsuitable for tile roofs?

A

Tile shapes are too complex. Instead, pan flashing (usually galvanized steel) is used beneath the tiles.

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8
Q

What type of flashing is commonly found with continuous roof surfaces like roll roofing or membrane roofs?

A

The roof covering often serves as the base flashing, and a cant strip is used to transition the covering to the wall.

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9
Q

What is the purpose of kickout flashing?

A

To divert water away from the bottom of the roof-wall interface, preventing it from entering the wall system.

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