Rome Republic Flashcards

0
Q

How did the Greeks help romes development

A

Brought Greek civilization to Rome.

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1
Q

How did the Latins help Rome?

A

They founded Rome

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2
Q

How did the estruscans help romes development

A

They established trade

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3
Q

Why did the Romans claim a king would never rule them?

A

They beloved they already had a balanced government (democracy, aristocracy, monarchy)

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4
Q

What is gravitas?

A

Strength more than beauty…..

Left it’s aspect on roman society

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5
Q

How is roman society linked to roman army?

A

You had to work in the military ten years before entering political life

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6
Q

Who was Hannibal?

A

Leader of Carthage who killed many Romans and lost to Scipio, he was the mastermind behind the second Punic war

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7
Q

What is the Flavian amphitheatre?

What was it used for

A

It is the colosseum and it was used for entertainment for people

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8
Q

Where does the word arena come from?

A

Latin for sand

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9
Q

Who fought the first Punic war? Over what?

A

Rome and Carthage, over Sicily and Mediterranean

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10
Q

What’s a republic?

A

A democracy but only patricians could vote

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11
Q

What is pater Familias?

A

Father of family

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12
Q

What was the battle of Zama?

A

When Scipio Africanus came back and killed Hannibal

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13
Q

What was the third Punic war?

A

When Scipio Aemilianus burnt Carthage to the ground,

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14
Q

Who are the mythical founders of Rome?

A

Romulus and Remus

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15
Q

What is palatine hill?

A

A 300-foot hill where Rome started

16
Q

What is SPQR?

A

Senatus PopulusQue Romanus- the senate and the Roman people

17
Q

What are consuls?

A

Two officials in place of a king

18
Q

What is the senate?

A

Group if over 100 patricians and plebeians

19
Q

What was assembly?

A

Citizen-soldiers

20
Q

What is proletariat?

A

Landless poor