Rome Flashcards

Chapter 10 and Chapter 11

1
Q

Who was Cicero?

A

A philosopher and gifted orator.

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2
Q

Who was Julius Caesar?

A

The most powerful Roman general.

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3
Q

Who was Pompey?

A

A very influential man who made an alliance with Julius Caesar.

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4
Q

Who was Marc Antony?

A

Caesar’s former assitant.

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5
Q

Who was Augustus?

A

Caesar’s son.

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6
Q

What is Pax Romana?

A

The Pax Romana is a roughly 200-year-long period of Roman history which is identified as a golden age of increased and sustained Roman imperialism, relative peace and order, prosperous stability, hegemonic power, and regional expansion.

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6
Q

What is Civil Law?

A

A legal system base don a written code of laws.

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6
Q

What is an aqueduct?

A

A raised channel used to carry water from mountains into cities.

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7
Q

What are Romance Languages?

A

Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian.

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8
Q

What is Christianity?

A

A religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.

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9
Q

Who was Jesus of Nazareth?

A

A man who was the foundation of Christianity.

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10
Q

What is a Messiah?

A

” God’s anointed one”

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11
Q

What is Crucifixion?

A

A type of execution in which a person was nailed to a cross.

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12
Q

Who were the Apostles?

A

12 disciples whom Jesus chose to receive special training.

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13
Q

Who was Paul of Tarsus?

A

The most important figure in the spread of Christianity after Jesus’s death.

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14
Q

Who was Constantine?

A

Reunited the Roman Empire and moved the capital to the east, Constantinople.

15
Q

Who was Diocletian?

A

An Roman emperor who split the Roman Empire into halves.

16
Q

Who was Attila?

A

A fearsome leader of them Huns.

17
Q

What is Corruption?

A

The decay of people’s values.

18
Q

Who was Justinian?

A

An emperor who conquered Italy and much land around the Mediterranean.

19
Q

Who was Theodora?

A

Justinian’s smart and powerful wife.

20
Q

What was the Byzantine Empire?

A

The society that developed in the Eastern Roman Empire.