Romantics context Flashcards
What is romanticism?
- movement
- intellectual orientation
- attitude
When and where was Romanticism prominent?
western civilisation from late 18th century to mid 19th cenutry
What can the romanticism movement be seen as?
The rejection of precepts (general and established rules) of order
What was late 18th cenutry, neo - classicalism a reaction against?
Enlightenment and rationalism and Physical material
What did the Romantics emphasise?
- the individual
- the subjective
- the irrational
- the imaginative
- the personal
- the emotional
- the visonary
What did the Romantics celebrate?
Intense emotions, imagination and the beauty of nature
What was the deemed appreciation of?
The beauties of nature
What was the creative spirit more important than?
strict adherence to formal rules and traditional procedures
What did the romantics want to experience life through?
emotions and sense rather than through detached and intellectual reasoning
What were the major themes of romanticisms?
- relentless
- brooding
- rebellion against authority
- interchange with nature
- pursuit of ideal love
- the power of the visionary
- imagination
- untamed spirit of freedom
What and who was the 1st wave of romanticism and the quote?
William Blake - the religious sublime “spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling”
What and who was the 2nd wave of romanticism?
- keats
- Shelley
- Byron
They focused their appreciation on the aesthetic beauty and personal catharsis
What is said about the 2nd wave of romanticism?
English Romantic Poetry had reached its zenith (most successful) - in context most celebrated Romantic poets were at the height of their creative output