Romantic Poetry Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the era before Romantic Poetry

A

Milton. Lines were “high english”, iambic pentameter, usually very hard and unrelatable.

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2
Q

Romantic Period began and ended…

A

Began in 1798 with Wordsworth’s Lyrical Ballads. The Romantic Period ended in 1850 with the death of Wordsworth.

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3
Q

What events in the time period inspired Romantic Poetry?

A

The American, the French, and the Industrial Revolution.

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4
Q

Spent most of his childhood exploring country side. Visited France during the Revolution. Befriended Coleridge and worked with him. Brother and two Children died. Was made poet laureate at age 73. Died in 1850.

A

William Wordsworth.

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5
Q

Was a surgeon’s apprentice, but then decided… nah

A

John Keats

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6
Q

Besties with Wordsworth. Brilliant student who originally went to Cambridge. Joined the army for a while. Dreamed of cult perfect society in America. Started using opium copiously. Later became a public lecturer, and a writer for newspapers and magazines

A

Samuel Coleridge

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7
Q

Wrote a pamphlet called The Necessity of Atheism. Fell in love with Mary Wollstonecraft while he was married. Became buds with Lord Byron. Denied custody of his two kids. Left to Italy with Mary

A

Percy Shelley

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8
Q

Uncle died and he inherited an estate. Wrote poems about countries he visited. Involved in several love affairs. Befriended Shelley and lived in Pisa with him. Travelled to Greece to fight for independence from Turkey. Regarded as a national hero in Greece later

A

Lord Byron

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9
Q

Wrote: Lyrical Ballads, Lines Composed A Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, I Wandered Lonely As a Cloud, Strange Fits of Passion Have I Known, The World Is Too Much with Us, Ode: Intimations of Immortality.

A

William Wordsworth

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10
Q

Wrote: Ode to a Nightingale, Ode to a Grecian Urn, Ode on Melancholy

A

John Keats

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11
Q

Wrote: This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison, The Rime of The Ancient Mariner, Kubla Khan

A

Samuel Coleridge

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12
Q

Wrote: Ozymandias, Sonnet: England in 1819, Ode to West Wind, Ode To a Skylark, To a Dirge

A

Percy Shelley

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13
Q

Wrote: She Walks in Beauty, Darkness, Apostrophe to the Ocean.

A

Lord Byron.

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14
Q

5 elements of a Romantic Poem

A
Poet as subject
Non artificial Style
Nature and Poet
Imagination
Transcendentalism
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15
Q

Poet as subject

A

a romantic poem is usually in first person and the poet is the subject

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16
Q

Nonartificial Style

A

a romantic poem is accessible and understandable by all: common subject and language. Poems sound spontaneous and powerfully emotional

17
Q

Nature and Poet

A

nature is subject in most romantic poetry. Poet is isolated and reflective with a free imagination

18
Q

Imagination

A

Use of all faculties of the brain to create an experience more real than actual ones

19
Q

transcendentalism

A

Experience outside of human perception that we can tap into at times. Imagination is used to transcend into a mindset similar to when we were kids: wonder, magic all that jazz.