Romanesque Art Flashcards

1
Q
A

“Cathedral of Saint James”

c. 1078-1122 CE

Architecture

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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2
Q
A

Portal: Monumental Doorway at the western side

Trumeau: Post between two doors, at the axial center, creates an axis mundi

Jamb: two sides of a door, covered in images of prophets and saints

Tympanium: the opening created by the archivolt, usually depicted the judgment day

Archivolt: the rounded layer (often covered in sculpture) “arched-vault”

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3
Q
A

“Lions and the Prophet Jeremiah”

c. 1115 CE

Limestone

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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4
Q
A

“Reliquary of Saint-Foi”

c. 1000

Gilded silver, gems, cameo, wooden core

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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5
Q
A

GiseIbertus

“Last Judgment Tympanum, Autun”

c. 1130-1145 CE

Limestone

Medieval Art

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6
Q
A

“Virgin and Child”

c. 1200

Oak with polychromy

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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7
Q
A

“Abbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe”

c. 1100 CE

Architecture

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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8
Q
A

“Tower of Babel; Abbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe”

c. 1100 CE

Architecture

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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9
Q
A

“Saint Etienne, Caen”

c. 1060-1077 CE

Architecture

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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10
Q
A

“Bayeux Tapestry”

c. 1066-1082

Linen & wool

Unknown Artist

Medieval Art

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11
Q

Cluny

A

Abbey church, very interested in the use of imagery

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12
Q

Clairvaux

A

Aniconic traditions, focused on architectural designs

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13
Q

Pilgrimage

A

travel to areas of cultural importance to certain religions, in which the exchange of ideas can take place

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14
Q

Crusades

A

jihads, religious attempts to conquer the Muslim world

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15
Q

Radiating Chapel

A

Little chapels indented in the wall, which do not interrupt the pilgrimage path

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16
Q

Barrel Vault

A

Arch that has been extended in three dimensions

17
Q

Ribbed Vault

A

Visually emphasized junctions, arches that stick out from barrel vault

18
Q

Groin Vault

A

Ribbing in arches, but with the addition of crossed arches to strengthen the vault

19
Q

Religuary

A

the “holy” pieces of people important to the religion