Roman temples Flashcards
Example of a famous Roman temple?
The Pantheon
5 typical features of a Roman temple?
Plinth, semi-engaged columns, stairs, Cella, pronaos
Plinth?
a heavy base supporting the temple
Semi-engaged columns?
An engaged column is a column embedded in a wall and partly projecting from the surface of the wall.
Cella?
Room in the temple with cult statue/ central room.
Pronaos?
Small room/ porch in front of the naos.
Features of the Pantheon?
Oculus, rotunda, niches, pediment
Oculus?
A round or eye-like opening.
Rotunda?
A round building or room, especially one with a dome.
Niches?
A decorative recess set into a wall for the purpose of displaying a statue
Pediment?
The triangular upper part of the front of the temple.