ROM, paplation, joint play Flashcards
hip AROM, PROM
flexion
extension
abduction
adduction
internal external rotation 0 and 90
anterior hip bony palp
- Iliac crests
- Iliac tubercles
- Anterior superior iliac spines
- Greater trochanter
Pubic tubercles
posterior hip bony palp
- Posterior superior iliac spines
- Sacrum
- Inferior lateral angle of sacrum
- Coccyx
Ischial tuberosity
soft tissue pelvis palp
- Trochanteric bursa
- Iliotibial band
- Piriformis
Sciatic nerve
hip flexor/anterior palp
- Psoas
- Iliacus
- Rectus femoris
Sartorius
hip adductor/medial palp
- Adductor longus
- Gracilis
Adductor magnus
hip abductor/lateral palp
- Gluteus medius
- Gluteus minimus
Tensor fascia lata
hip extensorpalp
- Glute max
- Biceps femoris
- Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus
femoral triangle palp
USE FROG LEG POSITION
* Borders
* Inguinal ligament
* Adductor longus
* Sartorius
* Floor
* Iliopsoas
* Pectineus
* Contents
Femoral nerve, artery, vein
hip joint play
traction
compression
circumduction
knee AROM PROM
flexion
extension
internal, external at 90
anterior knee bony palp
- Patella
- Trochlear groove (femur)
Tibial tuberosity
medial bony knee palp
- Medial joint line
- Medial tibial plateau
- Pes anserine (S,G,T)
- Medial femoral epicondyle and condyle
Adductor tubercle
lateral bony knee palp
- Lateral joint line
- Lateral tibial plateau
- Lateral tubercle (gerdy’s - ITB attach)
- Lateral femoral epicondyle and condyle
Head of fibula
anterior soft tissue knee palp
- Quadriceps (all distally insert to tibial tuberosity via patella tendon)
- Rectus femoris
- Vastus lateralis
- Vastus intermedius
- Vastus medialis
- Patellar tendon
- Bursae
- Subcutaneous infrapatellar
- Subcutaneous prepatellar
- Pes anserine
- Infrapatellar fat pad
medial soft tissue knee palp
- Medial meniscus (within joint line)
- Medial collateral ligament
- Femoral epi/con- tibial condyle
Pes anserine muscles (S,G,T)
- Femoral epi/con- tibial condyle
lateral soft knee palp
- Lateral meniscus (within joint line)
- Lateral collateral ligament
- Fem epi/c - fibular head
- Anterior superior tibio-fibular ligament
- Fib head - lat tib condyle
- Common fibula/peroneal nerve
- Wraps around fib neck
- Biceps femoris
- Iliotibial band
popliteal fossa palp
- Semimembranosus and semitendinosus
- Biceps femoris
- Med head of gastrocnemius
Lat head of gastrocnemius - Branch of tibial nerve (cant feel)
- Popliteal artery (medial part of lat head of gastroc)
- Popliteus (lat femur condyle to post med tibia
gastrocnemius
knee joint play
traction
AP/PA shear of tibia
medial/lateral gapping
AP/PA glide of fibula head
medial/lateral glide of the patella
patella traction
foot AROM PROM
dorsiflexion
plantarflexion
inversion
eversion
TOEFLEXION
TOE EXTENSION
abduction/adduction just PROM
lateral bony foot palp
- Distal fibula
- Lateral malleolus
- Peroneal tubercle
- Sinus tarsi
- Cuboid
- Styloid process of 5th met
- 5th metatarsal
5th toe
medial bony foot palp
- Distal tiia
- Medial malleolus
- Sustentaculum tali
- Medial calcaneus
- Head of talus
- Navicular
- Medial cuneiform
- First metatarsal
Great toe
dorsal bony foot palp
- Phalanges (distal,middle proximal)
- Metatarsals
- Cuboid
- Cuneiforms
- Navicular
Talar head
plantar bony foot palp
- Calcaneus
- Medial tubercule of calcaneus
- Sesamoid bones
- Metatarsals
phalanges