ROM and Goni Flashcards
shoulder flexion
Complex: 165°-180°
Glenohumeral: 100°-115°
Axis: Lateral greater tubercle
Stationary arm: midline of trunk
Moving arm: midline of humerus, lateral epicondyle
shoulder abduction
Complex: 170°-180°
Glenohumeral: 90°-125°
Axis: acromion process
Stationary arm: parallel with trunk
Moving arm: midline of humerus, lateral epicondyle
shoulder extension
Complex: 50°-60°
Glenohumeral: 20°-25°
Axis: lateral greater tubercle
Stationary arm: midline of trunk
Moving arm: midline of humerus, lateral epicondyle
shoulder internal rotation
Complex: 70°-90°
Glenohumeral: 50°-60°
Axis: olecrenon process
Stationary arm: vertical down to ground
Moving arm: midline of forearm, ulnar styloid process
shoulder external rotation
Complex: 90°-100°
Glenohumeral: 80°-90°
Axis: olecrenon process
Stationary arm: vertical down to ground
Moving arm: midline of forearm, ulnar styloid process
elbow flexion
140°-150°
Axis: lateral epicondyle
Stationary arm: midline of humerus, greater tubercle
Moving arm: midline of forearm, radial styloid process
elbow extension
0°
Axis: lateral epicondyle
Stationary arm: midline of humerus, greater tubercle
Moving arm: midline of forearm, radial styloid process
forearm supination
80°-90°
Axis: lateral and proximal to ulnar styloid process
Stationary arm: vertical up, parallel to midline of humerus
Moving arm: across dorsal forearm proximal to radial and ulnar styloid processes
forearm pronation
75°-85°
Axis: lateral and proximal to ulnar styloid process
Stationary arm: vertical up, parallel to midline of humerus
Moving arm: across dorsal forearm proximal to radial and ulnar styloid processes
wrist flexion
60°-80°
Axis: lateral ulnar styloid process
Stationary arm: midline of ulna
Moving arm: midline of 5th metacarpal, through 5th MCP joint
wrist extension
60°-75°
Axis: lateral ulnar styloid process
Stationary arm: midline of ulna
Moving arm: midline of 5th metacarpal, through 5th MCP joint
radial deviation
20°-25°
Axis: capitate
Stationary arm: dorsal midline of forearm
Moving arm: though 3rd metacarpal
ulnar deviation
30°-40°
Axis: capitate
Stationary arm: dorsal midline of forearm
Moving arm: though 3rd metacarpal
cervical flexion
40°
Axis: external auditory meatus
Stationary arm: vertical
Moving arm: base of nares
cervical extension
50°-70°
Axis: external auditory meatus
Stationary arm: vertical
Moving arm: base of nares