Roles and Rules Flashcards

1
Q

Define: norms(social)

A

-rules that regulate social life, including explicit laws and implicit cultural conventions

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2
Q

Define: roles

A

-a given social position that is governed by a set of norms for proper behavior

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3
Q

Social roles are shaped by…

A

-culture

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4
Q

In the obedience study, people were likely to disobey when…

A
  • experimenter left room
  • victim was right there in room
  • two experimenters issued conflicting demands
  • person ordering them to continue was an ordinary man
  • participant worked with peers who refused to go farther
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5
Q

_________ concluded obedience was more of a function of _________ than personalities of the participants

A
  • Milgram

- situation

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6
Q

______________ have no effect on likelihood of obedience.

A

-gender, age, education, ethnicity

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7
Q

What increases the willingness for obedience and to inflict pain upon others?

A

-narcissism, rigidity, hostility

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8
Q

Most people follow orders because…

A
  • consequences of disobedience
  • hope to gain advantages
  • they expect to learn from authority
  • they respect authority legitimacy
  • they do not want to rock the boat
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9
Q

Define: entrapment

A

-a gradual process in which a person escalates their commitment to a course of action to justify their investment

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