Role of government Flashcards

1
Q

what are the reasons for government intervention?

A
  • Earn government revenue
  • Support firms
  • Support households on low incomes
  • Influence the level of production
  • Influence the level of consumption
  • Correct market failures
  • Promote equity
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2
Q

What are the main forms of government intervention?

A
  1. price controls
  2. Indirect taxes and subsidies
  3. Direct provision of services
  4. Command and control regulation and legislation
  5. Consumer nudges
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3
Q

What is direct provision of services?

A

when the government provides the services themselves ratehr than relying on the private sector.

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4
Q

What are the two types of price controls?

A

price ceiling and floor

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5
Q

what is a price ceiling?

A

maximum price set above the equilibrium price

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6
Q

what is a price floor?

A

minimum prices set above the equilibrium price

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