Rodgers FMA Flashcards

1
Q

what is FMA

- what is the purpose of it

A

muscle fatigue assessment

- identify tasks that lead to the most fatigue accumulation, as fatigued muscles increase the potential for injuries

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2
Q

what was the FMA originally designed for?

A

assess automobile assembly lines and fabrication tasks

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3
Q

The MFA is best designed to assess production tasks having ______ repetitions/minute

A

<12-15

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4
Q

2 limitations of the FMA

A
  1. The MFA will underestimate the fatigue accumulation in sustained postural tasks (>30 repetitions/minute) as there is not enough time for full relaxation of the muscles between efforts
  2. the MFA will underestimate fatigue accumulation in tasks postural loads are sustained for longer than 30s
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5
Q

the MFA is most effective when used to assess ?

A

all muscle groups for each task

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6
Q

muscle groups more vulnerable to fatigue accumulation involve _____________, _______________, or ________________, as opposed to short bursts of heavy loading

A
  1. light loading
  2. long holding times
  3. high reps
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7
Q

what do you do after changes have been made to improve the task?

A

reassess all muscle groups in order to ensure that the stress of the task hasnt simply been shifted to another area

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8
Q

what 3 things do you consider when determining what type of job would benefit from undergoing MFA

A
  1. jobs with high incidence of injuries or complaints
  2. difficulty finding people who can do or willing to do the job
  3. bad rep among workers or supervisors
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9
Q

Once problematic jobs have been determined, choosing which tasks need further assessment can be determined through the following (2)

A
  1. Choose tasks that workers/supervisors rate as difficult, of long duration, high frequency
  2. Review incident/accident reports, choosing tasks that are most frequently associated with problems
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10
Q

what do you do before analyzing the task in question ?

A

acquire a minimum of 5 min video of unedited footage

the footage is use to determine the intensity, frequency and duration od task

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11
Q

what 3 values combined generate the 3 # rating which in turn corresponds to a priority for change score

A

intensity, duration, frequency

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12
Q

what do workers use to rate the intensity of efforts ?

- if 25% of ppl cant do the task what does this mean?

A
  • borg scale rate of perceived exertion

- the effort level required for task is too high and a borg rating of 4

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13
Q

how do you assess duration of the task

A

a stopwatch is used to the time the duration of continuous effort at a given intensity prior to a change in intensity or relaxation
- this is done for each body part at each given intensity

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14
Q

what does the borg scale look like for rating duration

A

1 - <6s
2 - 6-20s
3 - 20-30 s
4 - >30 s (priority)

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15
Q

what does the borg scale look like for assessing intensity

A

1 - light
2 - moderate
3- heavy
4- <75% of all workers can exert effort

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16
Q

how do assess frequency?

A
  • determine the number of efforts at a given intensity over 1 minute for each body part
  • if the task is variable measure the frequency over 5 minutes and divide by 5 to get a 1 minute average
17
Q

what does the borg scale look like for assessing frequency

A

1 - <1 effort/min
2 - 1-5 effort/min
3 - 5-15 effort / min
4 - >15 effort / min (priority)

18
Q

what order to assess the 3 major components in?

A

intensity, duration , frequency

19
Q

once effort intensity, duration and frequency have been assessed what do you do with the scores? and what do these scores mean?

A

combine them to get a 3 number rating score
- sum of:
3=low
6=moderate
7 = high
8= very high
- high and very high = immediate attention
–> if you get a high score you need to determine how much its need to be changed to become low and why it is so high (determine roots)

20
Q

what do you do after changes have been made

A

re assess!

21
Q

head turned partly to the side, back or slightly forward

- what intensity score for neck

A

light-1

22
Q

head turned to side, head fully back, head forward about 20 degrees
- what intensity score for neck

A

moderate - 2

23
Q

same as moderate but with force or weight; head stretched forward
- what intensity score for the neck

A

heavy - 3

24
Q

what did the MFA determine is the best way to reduce muscular fatigue in the example

A

reducing the need for repetitive forceful pushes at full extensions