Rocks Flashcards
Series of processes in which a rock forms, changes from one type to another, is destroyed, and forms again by geological processes
Rock Cycle
Naturally occurring solid mixture of one or more minerals or organic matter
Rock
Process by which wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soul and sediment from one location to another
Erosion
Process in which material is laid down
Deposition
Chemical makeup of a rock; describes either the minerals or other materials on the rock
Composition
Quality of a rock that is based on the sizes, shapes, and positions of the rock’s grains
Texture
Igneous
Melting and Cooling
Metamorphic
Heat and Pressure
Sedimentary
Weathering and Erosion
True or False
Each rock type can change into one of the 3 types of rock.
True
Rocks are divided into 3 main classes based on ___________________.
how the rock formed
Scientists study rocks in detail using 2 important criteria- ___________ and _______
composition, texture
What determines a rock’s composition?
Minerals the rock contains
Name the 3 classes of rock
Igneous, metamorphic, sedimentary