Famous Astronomers Flashcards

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1
Q

Claudius Ptolemy

A
  • theorized that Earth is center of universe and that all other planets and sun revolved around Earth
  • correctly predicted the motions of the planets
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2
Q

Nicolaus Copernicus

A

-theorized that planets revolved around sun

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3
Q

Tycho Brahe

A

-made most precise observations of planets and stars of his time

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4
Q

Johannes Kepler

A
  • made Laws of Planetary Motion
  • all planets revolve around sun in elliptical orbits
  • sun not in exact center of universe
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5
Q

Galileo Galilei

A
  • very advanced tools for astronomy before telescopes

- proved truth of Copernican system

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6
Q

Isaac Newton

A
  • devised Laws of Motion
  • all objects in universe are attracted to each other by gravitational force
  • force of gravity depends on…
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7
Q

Edwin Hubble

A

-proved that other galaxies exist beyond Milky Way

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